|
2009-2010
SERMONS AT SAINT PETER’S This
file contains the sermons listed below.
To read the sermon, click on the title. For
additional sermons, please contact administrator@saintpeters.org. |
||
THIRD
SUNDAY AFTER THE EPIPHANY — January 24, 2010 — Evening
50th ANNIVERSARY OF EUGENE L. BRAND — FOURTH
SUNDAY AFTER THE EPIPHANY — January 24, 2010 — Morning
SECOND SUNDAY AFTER THE EPIPHANY — January 17, 2010 —
Evening
SECOND SUNDAY AFTER THE EPIPHANY — January 17, 2010 —
Morning (2)
SECOND SUNDAY AFTER THE EPIPHANY — January 17, 2010 — Morning
THE BAPTISM OF OUR LORD — January 10, 2010 — Evening
THE BAPTISM OF OUR LORD — January 10, 2010 — Morning
THE EPIPHANY OF OUR LORD — January 3, 2010 — Evening
THE EPIPHANY OF OUR LORD — January 3, 2010 — Morning
NEW YEAR’S EVE — December 31, 2009
DAY OF SAINT JOHN THE EVANGELIST — December 27, 2009 —
Evening
SAINT JOHN, EVANGELIST AND APOSTLE — December 27, 2009 —
Morning
THE NATIVITY OF OUR LORD — CHRISTMAS DAY — December 25,
2009
THE NATIVITY OF OUR LORD — December 24, 2009 — 11:00 p.m.
CHRISTMAS EVE — SERVICE OF LESSONS & CAROLS — December
24, 2009 — 5:00 p.m.
FOURTH SUNDAY IN ADVENT — December 20, 2009 — Evening
FOURTH SUNDAY IN ADVENT — DECEMBER 20, 2009 — Morning
THIRD SUNDAY IN ADVENT — December 13, 2009 – Evening
THIRD SUNDAY IN ADVENT — December 13, 2009 — Morning
FIRST SUNDAY IN ADVENT — November 29, 2009 — Evening
FIRST SUNDAY IN ADVENT — November 29, 2009 — Morning
|
|
|
|
|
THIRD SUNDAY AFTER THE EPIPHANY — January 24, 2010 —
Evening Nehemiah 8:1–3, 5–6, 8–10, Psalm 19, 1 Corinthians 12:12–31a, Luke
4:14–21 In nomine Jesu! It was relatively
recent when I began to know anything about “queer” communities or
issues. I had a gay friend all
throughout college (one!) and didn’t even realize it until my senior
year. I’ll never forget when he came
out to me: he was terrified to bring
it up, so I had to be the one to ask (which I only did because my mother
insisted that we “get this over with” and end my “ridiculous period of
denial.”) I remember that when I
finally asked him, I didn’t think it would be a big deal. I was sure that my mother was wrong, and
that my friend was straight like the rest of us, and so I asked him very
matter-of-factly. I was shocked to hear his answer, completely
unprepared to have been wrong (that’s a theme in my life…) but I loved him,
and when he gratefully opened up the truth of the world he’d been living in –
with places he went and people he knew in a life entirely parallel to the
life he lived with me – I was delighted to help him to merge these two
worlds. As my
life unfolded, I began to have literally countless similar experiences,
though, over time, I believe that I learned to be more observant and less
naďve. In fact, I came to experience
these conversations as holy. Following
the spirit of the Psalmist that we heard today, I began to pray that my words
and actions might be “acceptable” in God’s sight, that I might help others to
tear down the walls between parallel worlds.
It is so hard to live multiple lives.
It is so wrong to ask – or to force – people to lead them. Yet that is exactly what most of the church
today does. There is
a lot of talk of “unity” in the church.
For the sake of unity, the argument often goes, let’s hold back on
pushing this issue, let’s not make the other folks upset by celebrating that victory, let’s remain quiet on this or that
justice concern so we don’t hurt anyone’s feelings, or so that they will
remain in the church a little longer. The
concept of “unity” is very often applied as an excuse for inaction. And
what’s at stake? God summons us,
presents us with moments of injustice that require a response from the
faithful. Folks on the gay spectrum
wind up being the only group that can be openly discriminated against
worldwide, but “for the unity of the church” let’s say nothing about it. The Evangelical Lutheran Church of America
(ELCA) essentially decides to open the closet doors, allowing folks on that
spectrum to be who they are in public.
Months later, the church has done very little about legalized
execution of homosexuals in Uganda.
Why not? There can be several
answers, but my guess is that a major piece of it is the noisy group of
churches who want to leave the ELCA because they would prefer to keep folks
in their closets. “For the sake of
unity” the national body focuses on other things. Less controversial things. Or, try
this one: millions of people languish
in medical-care limbo. Tens of
millions can only access the care they need in emergencies – and even then,
their possibilities are even limited.
These are matters of life or death – theological and ethical concepts
that matter – and what is the church doing?
Have churchwide organizations, have Christians across the country had
meaningful mobilization to increase the possibilities for care? Have the people of Christ, called to follow
a healer, made it clear that blocking the possibilities for healing
blocks the hands of God? Oh, yes,
Christians have weighed in on this issue, en masse. But it’s been the Christians who base
policy decisions on abortion-related issues who have had the impact. Why have Christians who think differently
not had the same impact? Perhaps it’s
too politically-charged. Maybe it
would disrupt the “unity of the church.”
Or how
about this one: neighbors just a
body-raft’s distance from our southern shores lived in some of the most dire
and abject poverty in the world. The
people suffered extensively from the consequences of poverty well before January 12th.
How much were they on our minds before now? How much were worldwide issues of poverty
foremost in our minds in the way that they were for our very own savior, who
ministered to the poor at every turn of his life, and then some? As much
as I hate to admit it, the truth is that the body of Christ is big and wide
enough for Christians to believe different things on these and so many more
issues. To be a “true Christian” is
not necessarily to be pro-national health-care, or anti-war, or a member of
the Human Rights Campaign. Likewise,
to be a “true Christian” is not necessarily to oppose these things. (Please, when you hear people talk this
way, resist it!) To be
Christian is to profess faith in the one True God we know in the person of
Jesus Christ and continue to experience through the Holy Spirit. It is our faith that holds us together,
that is what locates us on Christ’s body.
Much like the earliest Christ-following churches we can track, there
have always been and will always be many issues on which we will disagree. Have you ever heard of Peter and Paul? Guess what?
They weren’t exactly the best of friends. Each represented different sides of a
pretty hotly contested set of issues, even as the church was being founded! The New Testament records several of these
controversies (circumcision, anyone?) and the history of the church
chronicles several more. In the
fullness of time, Christ’s church will be of one accord, the body will move
in unison, the marriage between God and God’s people will be honored on both
sides rather than just on God’s side, as happens now. We await this time. In the
meantime, I would ask us what it means when one part of the body moving while
the other part languishes in a form of “unity” paralysis? To fail to act is to act! This
week, we celebrated the birthday of a prophet. I wonder when we will take his words
seriously? When he said that “we are
caught in an inescapable network of mutuality, tied in a single garment of
destiny. Whatever affects one directly, affects all indirectly” have we
listened? When one part of the body has
held a gun to someone’s head or a knife to someone’s neck, have we
effectively pulled back the hand? It’s
one thing to join the others in trigger-happiness. It is another to know it’s wrong and to
fail to act. Inaction equals, again,
quoting King, “monologue rather than dialogue” and that monologue comes from
the voices of the most powerful. People of
God – let us never allow the church to be “merely a thermometer that
record[s] the ideas and principles of popular opinion”. Let us be the boiling fire that transforms
habits of injustice into practices of justice for each and every one of God’s
creatures. Let us tear down the walls
between parallel lives, making room for lives of wholeness. Let us set aside the shameful litany of
inaction and boldly step into the places we understand God to be calling
us. Let us speak and act and pray that
our words and the meditations of our hearts be acceptable to our God. Let us trust God to be God and to hold
God’s Church – the body of Christ – together, even through our age-old
traditions of disagreement. And when
it gets tough, let us trust God to be God and to make all things right, just
and new. Through Jesus Christ. Amen.
Kaji R.
Spellman Saint
Peter’s Church In the
City of New York All King
quotes taken from: King, Martin
Luther, Jr. Letter
from a Birmingham Jail. 16 April,
1963. Birmingham, AL. |
|
50th ANNIVERSARY OF EUGENE L. BRAND — FOURTH
SUNDAY AFTER THE EPIPHANY — Week of Prayer for Christian Unity Nehemiah 8:1-3,5-6, 8-10; Psalm
19; 1 Corinthians 12:12-31a; Saint
Luke 4:14-21 In nomine Jesu! In the
Name of the Father, and of the + Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen. Dear
Sisters and Brothers, especially dear Gene: I greet
you on behalf of the 212 other congregations of the Metropolitan New York
Synod. I also
greet you, especially you, Gene, on this extraordinary occasion on behalf of
Presiding Bishop Mark Hanson the entire Evangelical Lutheran Church in
America. And, I would be remiss if I did not greet my friend and much older
brother, Amandus, on the thirty-fifth anniversary of his ordination. Thank
you, Gene, for the invitation to preach this morning, a bit of a daunting
task given all that I could say, my great affection for you, and my thanks
for what you have meant in my life. But, daunting as it is, preach I will! “Now you
are the body of Christ and individually members of it.” The day St. Paul was
inspired to write that, comparing the church to a human body, he gave us an
image of ourselves that we are still growing into. It is a strong image. It
is an image which you, Gene, have
helped to shape and celebrate for the worldwide Lutheran communion and the
entire Church. But I think it is much more than just an image, so stick with
me and I hope we will get there. I’m
assuming that you, my friends, have read Dr. Brand’s biographical sketch in
the service folder; you know of his remarkable ministry; and you have some
idea of our relationship which
goes back to the grand days when Lutheran
Book of Worship was being birthed. You may
think I will talk today about Gene’s impact on the worship of God in
thousands of Christian churches, not only Lutheran, and there certainly will
be reference to that. But last Tuesday I had lunch with Archbishop Timothy
Dolan and in the course of our conversation we
reached the conclusion that the Joint
Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification Dr. Brand, to say the least,
helped bring into existence is the most significant ecumenical achievement of
the last hundred years. Carrying St. Paul’s body-metaphor forward – I see
Gene’s fingerprints all over that document and I can only imagine the legwork
he devoted to bringing it to completion. So in this Week of Prayer for
Christian Unity I want to preach about this superbly human Body of Christ we
call the Church, this image we are growing into. In order
to pick up a glass of, it is not enough to have an arm and four fingers;
without an opposable thumb you are lost. Don’t even think about walking with
your inner ear all messed up; you need that gyroscope to tell you which way
is up. I do not even know the names of half the things that keep me alive,
but that doesn’t bother them. They
go right on keeping me alive in spite of my alarming ignorance. So St.
Paul knew how to get our attention. “You are the Body of Christ.” What he was
trying to do was persuade people that what was true inside their own skin was
also true outside of it; that wholeness was a matter of many different parts
all being themselves and doing their jobs. Unity and diversity were not contradictory terms; they were two
true words for one paradoxical reality, namely, that our survival depends not
on our sameness but on our infinite variety. The ecumenical achievements
which have been at the heart of your ministry, dear Gene, with their
strong-hearted Lutheran identity that welcomes an equally strong-hearted
Roman Catholic or Baptist or Orthodox or Reformed identity, point to this
wonder. The
problems of the Corinthian congregation were not unique then nor are they
today. The difficulty we have living with St. Paul’s metaphor begins when you
put me in community with other people who look, smell, think, talk, and act
differently from me. I have to be careful here; I’m a bishop, after all. But
I know one guy who is perfectly cheerful who can talk for thirty minutes
straight without stopping to breathe. Another member of this Body of Christ I
know has been so beaten up by life that everything she says comes out as a
sneer. One speaks so intimately of God that everyone around her feels like a
spiritual slouch and another is a complete imposter who goes home from mass
and beats his wife. “Now you
are the body of Christ,” St. Paul says, “and individually members of it.” But, I do
not handle the infinite variety outside
of me nearly as well as I handle the infinite variety inside of me. Do you know what I mean?
I’m OK with parts of me working together, but this Body of Christ is more
challenging. Now, this may not be the case here at St. Peter’s, but I’ve
noticed this in other places. You join a congregation looking for community,
closeness, support, some measure of safety, and nine times out of ten what
you get instead is this
holy struggle to live and work with people who are just as angular and
rough-edged as you
are. The brains want everybody to act like brains and the hearts want
everyone to act like hearts and there is always a hangnail who brings out the
hangnail in everyone else. In his
book The Company of Strangers, Parker
Palmer defines community as “that place where the person you least want to
live with always lives!” and, he adds, when that person moves away someone
else always arrives to fill the empty place. Most of
us have a notion of community that gets in our way, because the real purpose
of community is not to retreat someplace with other like-minded people, but
to give ourselves up to the working of the Holy Spirit by learning how to
live with people we may not like at all. What better way to open ourselves up
to the God beyond our knowing than
to begin with the neighbor beyond
our knowing? What finer way to learn about the reconciling power of Christ
than to test it in a body of infinite variety? I said this is a superbly
human body, this Body of Christ, and if it is true on the local level, the
smaller scale, imagine what
ecumenical work on the international scale is like. One
difficulty with St. Paul’s metaphor, for me, is that I cannot feel it, not
the way I can feel my own fingers and toes. He says that when one of us
suffers we all suffer together, and when one of us is honored all the rest of
us rejoice – but it does not seem to work that way in this superbly human
body of Christ. Oh, we may feel sorry for each other or glad for each other,
but if someone hits you, my skin does not bruise, and when you get a
promotion, my standard of living does not go up. For all of St. Paul’s good
intentions and excellent theology, his metaphor really does not work. One
member suffers and the vast majority does not even know about it, much less
feel it. One member is honored and the rest of us may applaud, but we rarely
experience the joy as if it were our own. But. . .think
of this: what if St. Paul was not speaking metaphorically when he wrote this
letter to the Corinthians? What if he was speaking metaphysically instead? I
think the greatest gift of Lutheran
Book of Worship – some will disagree, but I’m in the pulpit – I think the
greatest gift is the strong and clear placement of Holy Baptism as central to
our life as the church. That’s why speaking metaphysically is the way to go! Lutheran Book of Worship’s multi-faceted understanding and
experience of Holy Baptism has shaped a church that now takes more seriously
the baptismal identity of individuals and of congregations. Oh, to be sure,
we are still growing into that identity, but that is precisely the point.
This Body of Christ is a growing, changing body and I think it helps us all
to realize that St. Paul is not making a comparison at all but stating a
solid reality. He did not say, “You
are like the body of Christ,” after
all. “You are,” he said. “You are the
body of Christ.” Whether you realize it or not, whether you feel it or not,
whether you like each other or not, whether you are Orthodox or Baptist or
Roman Catholic or Lutheran or not, you are the Body of Christ, baptized in
the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit and inseparably
joined to all those thus justified. And there is nothing you can do about it
but act like it…or not. God is
not waiting for any of us to decide who is in or out of Christ’s body, not
even ourselves. This truth is beyond our consent or liking. We are the body of
Christ and individually members of it. Whenever anyone laughs, cries, lives,
or dies in this Body, we are all affected by it whether we know it or not.
When one suffers we all suffer and when one is honored all the rest of us
rejoice. Most of
the time we live as though this were a fond illusion, but thank God there are
people like my friend and father, mentor and teacher, colleague and brother –
you, dear Gene – who have
faithfully called us to realize that it is our separateness which is the illusion instead. For fifty years you have called to Church,
one holy catholic and apostolic, to be
one, to
remember that God is turning me and them into us, the Body of Christ. And so today we make Eucharist, we give
thanks with and for you and for the great gift you are to us and to the whole
church, this superbly human Body of Christ. In the
Name of the Father and of the + Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen. Bishop
Robert Alan Rimbo Metropolitan
New York Synod Evangelical
Lutheran Church in America |
|
SECOND SUNDAY AFTER THE EPIPHANY — January 17, 2010 —
Evening Isaiah 62:1–5; Psalm
36:5–10; 1 Corinthians 12:1–11; Saint John 2:1–11 In nomine Jesu! For those
of you who’ve been coming to church the last few weeks, you might’ve picked
up on a theme. Each of the gospels has
told a different perspective on how people came to understand who Jesus
was. Otherwise
put, the theme of the past few weeks has been about how we recognize Jesus. The bible
gives us clues. A star shone over
Bethlehem, summoning an unlikely set of visitors – the magi. Jesus was baptized in the river Jordan and
as he came out of the waters, the heavens opened, and a voice from heaven
proclaimed him God’s Son, God’s beloved, in whom God was well-pleased. And this week, we have Jesus’ first
documented miracle at a wedding in Cana.
When you
think of Jesus’ miracles, what comes to mind?
Healing the blind, the lame, the lepers? Casting out demons? Calming wild spirits? Feeding hordes of the hungry? Raising the dead? We so commonly think of these astonishing
miracles, where he dug deep into the most pronounced needs and made things
better, bearable, blessed. But I
love this first miracle, because it’s different. It’s so much more common, so much more
ordinary. It was a big celebration,
and they’d run out of wine at the party.
And, at his mother’s suggestion, Jesus fixed the problem, making wine
out of water. On the grand scale of
things, running out of wine wasn’t a huge problem. And yet, Jesus responded with a little
miracle that someone found worthy of sharing.
I’m
grateful that this story endures, because it is incredibly important to see
that Jesus’ miracles were not always so dramatic, nor were they always in
response to destitution or desperation.
The miracle at the Wedding at Cana shows us that miracles could occur
in everyday life, too. Miracles, then,
are extraordinary instances in divine intervention, even in what was
otherwise ordinary, like the case of buying too little wine for the party. Of
course, not everyone saw the miracle.
You’ll notice that in the gospel, it was only the servants and Jesus’
inner circle who noticed. Everyone
else credited the host. And, of
course, this is a common mistake – crediting good things to the wrong
sources, while ignoring God’s intervention.
But it’s not a mistake that you and I need to replicate. It makes
me sad to talk to folks who think that miracles ended after the first
century, as if miracles could only apply to the time Jesus walked the
earth. To think so is a grave error,
because these instances of divine intervention happen all of the time. Not just for people facing extreme hardship
or illness. But for other instances,
too, where God decides to intervene. Seeing
life through the proper lens, we might even be able to see the little
miracles, the Cana-like miracles that we’ve witnessed in our lives. Some of us have escaped imminent
danger. Others of us haven’t escaped
it, but find ourselves alive nonetheless.
Some of us have encountered the kindness of a stranger who provided us
just what we needed for that moment. Never
forget God’s persistent ability to bring the extraordinary to the
ordinary. Even in our own lives. Through
Jesus Christ, whose miracles would one day save even the likes of us… Amen. Kaji R.
Spellman Saint
Peter’s Church In the
City of New York |
|
SECOND SUNDAY AFTER THE EPIPHANY — January 17, 2010 —
Morning (2) Isaiah 62:1–5; Psalm
36:5–10; 1 Corinthians 12:1–11; Saint John 2:1–11 In nomine Jesu! Ever
since the news broke, she’s been a wreck.
She didn’t even realize how, with every new image of the wreckage,
she’s been holding her breath. She
hadn’t quite acknowledged how grateful she was not to hear too much news – in
her case, no news was good, sortof. She found
herself wondering how and where they’d been just before it all happened. Had they eaten lunch? Later, that would matter, of course. Were they getting ready for dinner? Had they charged their phones? Were they dressed comfortably, with good
shoes? That would matter, too. She
played out a matrix of possibilities in their before-time, and prayed that
they’d just happened to have chosen correctly. It’s not
as if they could’ve known. And so
each relative and friend and concerned person thought in the aftermath of the
disaster. Along with these questions,
so many wondered the following: And where was God in precious
Ayiti this week? Where was
God in the waiting-time, in the wondering without news of loved ones? Where was God amongst the ramshackle
construction, the crumbling concrete, the foodless and waterless
streets? Where was God in the stench
of the decay? Where was God amongst
the missing? For those
of you who’ve been coming to church the last few weeks, you might’ve picked
up on a theme. Each of the gospels has
told a different perspective on how people came to understand who Jesus
was. Otherwise
put, the theme of the past few weeks has been about how we recognize Jesus. The bible
gives us clues. A star shone over
Bethlehem, summoning an unlikely set of visitors – the magi. Jesus was baptized in the river Jordan and
as he came out of the waters, the heavens opened, and a voice from heaven
proclaimed him God’s Son, God’s beloved, in whom God was well-pleased. And this week, we have Jesus’ first
documented miracle at a wedding in Cana.
When you
think of Jesus’ miracles, what comes to mind?
Healing the blind, the lame, the lepers? Casting out demons? Calming wild spirits? Feeding hordes of the hungry? Raising the dead? We so commonly think of these astonishing
miracles, where he dug deep into the most pronounced needs and made things
better, bearable, blessed.
The
miracle at the Wedding at Cana shows us that miracles could occur in everyday
life. Miracles, then, are
extraordinary instances in divine intervention, even in what was otherwise
ordinary, like the case of buying too little wine for the party. Would God not offer a miracle in
an extraordinary moment, too? She was
amongst the lucky – or I’d call her blessed.
Eventually, her parents got word to her that they had survived. Her father is an MD, and her mother is a
medical technician. They have work
they can do, and they’re doing it in a makeshift tent in Port-au-Prince. It is a miracle
that they survived, and the help they’re offering is a miracle, too, with
each wound they tend, each hand they hold, each leg they set. And for
the others, laying stuck beneath the rubble?
Or for the ones who haven’t or won’t survive? Where is their miracle? I think
that the key to these sorts of questions – questions of what we call
“theodicy”, the way that God is at work even amongst the tragedy of calamity
– the key is to learn to recognize God more clearly. Here’s
what I believe: We can
recognize Jesus in the men and women and little children clawing away at the
rubble. We can
recognize Jesus in the cries of the distressed who can’t escape. We can
recognize Jesus in the aches of the wounded, and the burns and sores and
breaks of the survivors. We know
Jesus in the faces of the hungry and thirsty. We can
hear Jesus in the frustrated voices of the rescuers. For the
truth is that a God who would care enough to walk the earth, who would care
enough to bother to give more wine to the party guests who’d run empty, this
very God would give everything to save everyone in need – especially in
Ayiti. In fact, this God already
has. In order
to conceive of this, we’ve got to give up on the common image of the wrathful
God who controls everything that happens.
When we think this way, we might be able to come to the ridiculous
conclusions of some of my regrettable colleagues in the ministry who claim
that calamity befalls the accursed.
You’ve heard their words, and I need not repeat them. When you
believe that God makes all things to happen (like earthquakes in one of the
poorest places in the world), then perhaps you can reach such a problematic
conclusion. Or, you
could see it the way we do here at Saint Peter’s. You could listen to the scriptures that
talk about Jesus Christ – God incarnate – who wept for those who
mourned. You could read the scriptures
about God incarnate giving his life so that we could all have eternal life,
and then you could see that this God – our God – would never kill the
innocent. You could
read the scriptures that proclaim the salvation of our Lord and know that
even when the little miracles we look for are hidden from our view, even with
the ones who we’ll bury over the next sets of weeks, even with the ones who
faced death from suffering – even for them, we can still count on the
greatest miracle of all:
salvation. Resurrection. God’s
miracles did not end in the first century.
People of
God: never forget God’s persistent ability
to bring the extraordinary to the ordinary.
Even in our own lives.
Especially to those who need God most.
Through
Jesus Christ, who would turn the water of baptism into the wine of
salvation. In Jesus Christ, whose
miracles would one day save even the likes of us… Amen. Kaji R.
Spellman Saint
Peter’s Church In the
City of New York |
|
SECOND SUNDAY AFTER THE EPIPHANY — January 17, 2010 —
Morning Isaiah 62:1–5; Psalm
36:5–10; 1 Corinthians 12:1–11; Saint John 2:1–11 In nomine Jesu! On the
day the exiles from Judah gathered in Babylon to hear the prophet, or
prophets, scholars now call “Third Isaiah” address them, five hundred miles
of Syrian desert separated them from their beloved Jerusalem. Five hundred miles of desert between these
exiles and their city, which lay in utter ruin. God’s Temple, the crown of Mount Zion,
stood roofless and crumbled, its courts, once filled with chanting priests
and singing people now the haunt of jackals; its pillars and cornices, where
shining seraphim had spread their wings, now the place where swallows nested
and sparrows raised their young. On
the day the exiles from Judah gathered in Babylon to hear Third Isaiah, fifty
years of exile and five hundred miles of desert separated them from their
beloved, ruined Jerusalem, and this is what they heard: You shall no more be called Azubah — Forsaken, but Hepzibah —
My Delight Is in Her, …you…shall no more be called Shemamah — Desolate; [but] Beulah —
Married. Which
begs the question — the first question that must be asked by any prophet, preacher or child of God
before addressing any audience with
a Word of the Lord — and that question is: Who’s Shemamah? I’m glad you
thought that was funny, but I’m very serious. In order to proclaim the Word
of God to comfort the afflict or afflict the comfortable — as the old saw
goes — every preacher better know who’s comfortable and who’s shemamah — desolate, forsaken and
afflicted — before he or she or they open up their mouth. Those who
address us today — prophets from the Fifth- and psalmists from the Fourth
Century BCE, Paul from the First Century CE and Jesus, who comes among us
today to reveal the new creation, are unanimous as they ask, and answer that
question: Who’s shemamah – desolate, forsaken, afflicted? We all
are! And I’ll bet we all agree! The
spokespersons for our society surely agree.
From Washington to Albany, from media to shining media, with unanimous
voice they cry out that things will not get any better so don’t hope for
something more. The
spokespersons for the churches agree.
They can barely take a principled stand on anything, including
pressing matters of injustice, because resources are dwindling and people who
are mad about something are leaving and things can’t ever get better. Ecumenists
agree. Ten years after the monumental
breakthrough between Lutherans and Roman Catholics called “the Joint
Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification,” virtually every player — and
prayer — for greater unity has publicly declared the ecumenical movement as
comatose if not dead. Thins won’t get
any better, not in my lifetime, these are heard to say. Who’s shemamah – desolate, forsaken, afflicted? Virtually
everywhere we turn, we hear the same answer.
We are. Today,
we’re in good company. The
members of the Christian congregation in First Century Corinth who wrote
asking Paul for assistance certainly agreed.
Those who weren’t hoarding their resources — the more fortunate eating
and drinking before the less fortunate, were competing in spiritual athletics
— speaking in tongues without interpretation, expounding a wisdom that no one
could use — without any regard for the gifts of others or the unity of all. Who’s shemamah? We are. The
exiles gathered amidst the splendor of the hanging gardens of Babylon
certainly agreed. Rubbled Jerusalem a
“crown of beauty”? Arid Judah a
shining jewel? The ruined temple a
“diadem of gold”? Leave the security
of Babylon, its bazaars, brokerages and brothels for that, just because God
says so? Who’s shemamah? We are. Jesus’
mother certainly agreed, at least according to Saint John; at least at the
wedding feast at Cana: Who’s shemamah, Jesus? We are. “They have no more wine.” We’re in
good company today as we believe ourselves to be forsaken, afflicted and
desolate. We’re in good company today
because within this company we also find Jesus who comes among us to show us
the new Jerusalem, the united community, the people on whom God lavishes an
abundance of gifts and an ongoing feast where there is plenty of the best of
everything for all, including the guests who are already drunk. You see, there is no discrimination against
any who drink deeply from what the psalmist calls God’s “well of life.” Every one
of today’s audiences — the exiles on Babylon, the quarreling congregants of
Corinth, the impoverished community to whom Saint John addressed the Fourth Gospel,
the peasant villagers of Cana, all struggling to celebrate new life in the
face of crushing poverty and grinding oppression — everyone of today’s varied
audiences including us has undeniable evidence that life can never be better,
that joy can never be full, that unity is no longer possible, that justice
can not roll down like waters and righteousness can not flow like an endless
stream. Every one of today’s audiences
has undeniable evidence that the party, once boisterous, is over for ever;
that “they have no more wine.” Everyone
but Jesus and, to exiles, quarrelers, partygoers, his mother to you and me
and all the other shemamahs of the
world, Jesus gives but one command: “Fill the jars with water.” Then –
surprise! – Jesus does all the rest! Saint
Peter’s Church In the
City of New York |
|
THE BAPTISM OF OUR LORD — January 10, 2010 — Evening Isaiah 43:1–7, Psalm 29, Acts
8:14–17, Saint Luke 3:15–17, 21–22 In nomine Jesu! Imagine
what it would be like to be Jesus. Imagine what it would be like to be God
incarnate, God become as one of us humans. Word made flesh. Emmanuel. God
with us. Imagine what it would be like to be God fully human and fully
divine, to be Jesus Christ in a world where Imperial Rome decides what taxes
you will pay and at what rate, in a world where humans rights are granted or
denied by a few people in power a few people who are not like you, a few
people who may even despise your existence, a few people who send foreign
armies to bend your will toward theirs. Imagine what it would be like to be
Jesus Christ in a world where most people’s wages have stagnated, but others
— a few others — are higher than ever. Imagine what it would be like to be
Jesus Christ in a world where systems increasingly drain the hard-earned
income of the people who pay prescribed premiums, while the system itself
pockets so much gain, creating the sort of poor care that leads to an
unsustainable unhealthy welfare state. Imagine
being Jesus Christ in a world like this. First century Palestine where you
were born under occupation. First century Palestine where you were raised
under incredible hardship and within a society that frowned on your parent’s
committed relationship. First century Palestine where you grew into
adulthood, confronted by institutions — religious and civic — in utter
disarray. Imagine
being Jesus Christ — God incarnate, fully human, fully divine — amidst a
people that thinks you have abandoned them, in a world believes you are no
longer there to provide the same tender care you had provided from before the
beginning of creation. Imagine being Jesus Christ in a world so turned
inwardly on itself it cannot believe you exist. Imagine being Jesus Christ in
this world, our world; our time, our place. The Word
that comes to us this evening is the same Word present throughout time. The
Gospel proclaimed in our midst is the same good news proclaimed in first
century Palestine. Jesus Christ at work in our presence is this: God goes in
the water to be baptized. God becomes like one of us in Christ Jesus, so much
like one of us, that God trudges through the mud of the banks of the Jordan
River, the banks of our lives to join in this long procession of people
wading in the water. Waters
that renew and refresh in the midst of a world gone amuck. We who are filled
with longing. We who are filled with anxiety. We who are filled with
confusion. We who are filled with despair. We cling to these renewing and
refreshing waters because only something outside of ourselves will transform
us and make us whole; because only in Jesus Christ — God joining in this long
procession, God wading in the water with us — only in Jesus Christ do we know
that there is no place God will not go. Precisely
when we think God has abandoned us, God claims to always be with us.
Precisely when we think God does not exist, God comes as one of us to remind
us we are made in God’s image. Precisely when we have exhausted our humanity,
God restores it to reflect God’s perfect design for human nature. A design
that is transformed by God. Transformed so as to freely transform the world. God
enters our lives in Jesus our brother. So that God can enter our sorrow
following earthquake and famine. So that God can enter our confusion
following disaster. So that God can be near us in times of terror and
trouble. Not far, not abandoned. But here with us right now. Wading in the
water just like us. Notice I said
us, not you. So many people think God is concerned only about them: “me God,
me!” Bless me. Give me wealth. Give me health. Give me grace. And if you
absolutely have to, give these things only to people like me. Wars have been
waged, justified by this sort of thinking. Prejudice and hubris hurled
discriminately. Rights and freedoms guarded for some. Yet the
Gospel proclaimed in our midst is quite the opposite. God in Jesus Christ
obliterates this thinking with winnowing fork in hand. Ready to clear the
threshing floor, to burn away this awful thinking. With all people, all the
world gone amuck in front of him, God in Jesus Christ wades into that water
and claims everyone. And by claiming everyone obliterates the “me” and claims
the “us” of this world. Saint Luke is clear: Now when all the people were
baptized. All people and then Jesus Christ. The Word
that comes to us this evening is the same Word present throughout time. The
Gospel proclaimed in our midst is the same good news proclaimed in first century
Palestine. Jesus Christ at work in our presence is this: God goes in the
water to be baptized. To claim and proclaim there is no place, no thing, no
event in our lives God in Jesus Christ leaves without claim, allows to be
unheard, or passes by without joining in our tears as well as our joys. God
goes in the water to be baptized to claim and proclaim no person, not one
single person, is left unclaimed by God. Not me. Only us. God is
that present, that transformative, that, well, Emmanuel — God with us and for
us. Imagine
what it would be like to be Jesus. Imagine what it would be like to be God
incarnate, God become as one of us humans. Imagine what it would be like to
be God in Jesus Christ claiming and proclaiming these things in a world such
as ours. Imagine God saying, to you: “with you I am well pleased.” Saint
Peter’s Church In the
City of New York |
|
THE BAPTISM OF OUR LORD — January 10, 2010 — Morning Isaiah 43:1–7, Psalm 29, Acts
8:14–17, Saint Luke 3:15–17, 21–22 In nomine Jesu! Maybe we
know what it’s like to look in the wrong places for a savior. “Filled with expectation,” the quick of the
breath, the culmination of so much longing, so much waiting, so much pain –
they were ripe for change they could believe in. What was
it like? More and
more people were hungry, homeless, unemployed. The government kept taking more and
more. For many, circumstances might’ve
felt pretty bleak, and there was even talk of revolution. Faced with growing needs and fewer means to
fulfill them, the people turned to the next charismatic leader – one of many
– hoping he might deliver them. The voice
crying out in the wilderness heralded change, and that change was
irresistible. Looking to him, to his
unconventional demeanor, the unusual and seductive nature of his message, the
people thought, perhaps, that they could set aside their own
responsibilities, pull away from their world, (“flee!” as Pastor Derr put it
a few weeks ago), hide their heads in the sand, and head out into the desert
to this man who would solve things for them.
The
people looked to the wrong leader.
Mind you, John was indeed chosen by God, appointed for this work of
preparation, gifted in his own right.
But he was not their savior. Maybe we,
too, know what it’s like to look the wrong way for salvation. But on this side of the messianic history,
it is different. The
difference lies with the Holy Spirit. The people
were looking at John when Jesus was baptized.
But the Holy Spirit changed all that.
Because it’s hard to miss the Holy Spirit descending like a dove from
the heavens that opened and the voice that spoke of The Beloved – the one
they had been waiting for. It’s
interesting – if you read the Lukan narrative, you see that, up to this
point, it’s always about John and Jesus.
John’s birth is foretold, then Jesus’.
John is born, then Jesus. Fast
forward several years, then John’s out baptizing, then Jesus comes, and this
is where today’s Gospel picks up. John
& Jesus’ lives are held in parallel.
Until
they’re not. That
changes with the Holy Spirit. And I
love that dramatic image, the Spirit descending in bodily form – it’s an
image we can conjure in our own minds, it’s evocative, and it’s
important. Because the Holy Spirit
made it clear that John just wasn’t the one.
I’ve
often wondered why Jesus was baptized.
Why would he need it? Why
bother? He was, after all, God’s Son. He wasn’t made beloved in baptism – he already was. Well, I’m
not the only one who’s wondered this.
Beyond the usual suspects asking these questions (you and me,
theologians and preachers alike) even John himself wondered why Jesus would
need to be baptized, and asked him as much (we learn this from Matthew). “Let it be so now; for it is proper for us
in this way to fulfill all righteousness,” Jesus answered. Which, I
believe, means that Jesus’ baptism was, then, a major component of the
unfolding divine plan for us. Think of
it this way: in the church, the words “O Come, Emmanuel” – Emmanuel, God with
us – are just off our lips. We
celebrate the Baptism of our Lord on the heels of the visit of the magi – an
Epiphany – God with and for us all – Jews and Gentiles alike. And now, Emmanuel, God with and for us all,
whose actions we are invited to follow, is baptized. If we’ve
learned anything in Christmas, let it be that God was made Incarnate to share
in our human lot, for the sake of our salvation. So, to
ask why Jesus would bother with baptism is really to ask why God would bother
to be born in human form? The
answers are connected. In the
Incarnation, God comes to live as we live, walk as we walk, face what we
face, all the way, setting a model for us.
Jesus’ baptism is the hinge of that model – allowing us, inviting us
to participate in what has already been taken care of – our salvation. It is through this act that God proves that
God asks nothing of us that God hasn’t already experienced. Baptism
isn’t the end of the story. It’s just
the beginning. It’s the formal
acknowledgement that we – or someone on our behalf – are inviting the Holy
Spirit to point us, again and again, in the right direction. It’s the sign and seal that says a repeating
and resounding “yes!” to God, even when our actions will say no. It’s the time in which we receive the
divine promise to, again and again, send us the Holy Spirit to turn us away
from the wrong leaders and to, again and always, turn us back towards the
right one – the true Messiah, even Jesus the Christ. On this
side of the Messianic story, it has so happened that even the baptized have
looked the wrong way for what they thought might save them. Maybe we have, too. Maybe we’ve found ourselves putting too
much trust in powers and principalities.
Maybe we’ve expected too much from the possibilities of wealth. Maybe we’ve caught ourselves working too
hard for stability or security. Maybe
we’ve put too much faith in the things of this world, forgetting that, in
ultimate terms, none of those things will save us. Maybe
Christ saw all this, and even anticipated it from us. And maybe Christ was born and baptized…and
crucified…and resurrected…precisely because of that anticipation. Friends in
Christ: you and I – we can’t do a
thing God hasn’t seen before. Baptism –
our baptism – puts the power of those things to death, so that the real power
– God’s power – reigns eternal. Amen. Kaji R.
Spellman Saint
Peter’s Church In the
City of New York |
|
THE EPIPHANY OF OUR LORD — January 3, 2010 — Evening Isaiah 60: 1-6; Psalm 72:1-7,
10-14; Ephesians 3:1-12; Saint Matthew 2:1-12 In nomine Jesu! This is not
the first time God set a thing in the sky for people to follow — set a thing
in the sky for an unlikely set of people to follow, these magi three.
Unlikely people on an unlikely journey. God had done something like this
before. At Vespers we remember God doing something like this in a pillar of
cloud by day, and a pillar of fire by night. At Vespers we remember that God
chose an unlikely group of people to become God’s people. God brought the
Israelites out of slavery in Egypt into the freedom of the promised land. And
God set a pillar of cloud by day and pillar of fire by night before them, to
lead them into this freedom. An unlikely freedom for an unlikely people on an
unlikely journey to the promised land. An
unlikely people without any sort of power, no army of their own, all the
while being chased by Pharaoh’s powerful army, his chariots and horses. An
unlikely people without any means to establish a cohesive nation of their
own, all the while leaving a nation that at very least provided them food and
clothing and shelter. An unlikely people without any freedom, all the while
giving up everything in order to take up this freedom promised by God. A
pillar of cloud by day and a pillar of fire by night led these unlikely
people. The journey was strenuous and strained their resolve. Yet God
provided the most unlikely of gifts along the way. Their one-time masters
chased them and cornered them at the Red Sea. Yet, God provided a means
across the sea and captured the enemy. For the unlikely journey, they had
taken some food, but only some unleavened bread. There was no time to let it
rise, nor time to make very much. Yet, when bread ran out, God provided food
in abundance. They had failed to account for drinking water in the desert.
Yet, God provided that, too. It wasn’t an easy journey, but every step of the
way, God provided. Now God
sets a star in the sky, a very bright star seen from a great distance. And an
unlikely set of wise people do what some might call an unwise thing. They
drop everything. The star appeared in the sky and somehow they knew they
should follow it. So they stopped their daily work, their means of survival,
and mounted their camels for a journey. Not a journey within their own lands,
but far outside their borders — an unlikely journey made by some unlikely
magi to an unlikely hill country, to of all places, Bethlehem. The road
was treacherous, circuitous, twisting from here to there. The journey was far
from attractive and the destination no more desirable. The road headed west,
toward a land occupied by Rome. Soldiers had taken this land. Rome’s economic
might imposed on its people. Would a visit by these migrating Magi, these
people from far off lands provoke the very same armies to trample the lands
of these Magi, as well? They had no interest in provoking shield and sword.
They had no interest in provoking economic plunder. Surely these three would
have preferred an alternate journey to a different land. Yet this star led
them into the thick of it, led them to a marginalized people under Roman
occupation. First stop, Herod — an unpleasant ruler with an unpleasant
reputation. Next stop, Jesus — with Herod on their heals. This is
not the first time God set a thing in the sky for an unlikely people to
follow to an unlikely place. First the Israelites, then these Magi, three,
now you and me. Unlikely people on an unlikely journey following an unlikely
beacon set forth by God — on this night, in our own time and in our own
place. Truly, we
are unlikely people. Most unlikely people. We’re not as cohesive as a
business or a bureaucracy. We have no membership card with special powers or
privilege. We’re not a homogenous people, a people of identical mind. We have
no command structure. Yet, we are a people of drive, a people of passion. We
have seen a great light. The light of Christ burning in front of us. Light
from light. The light of Christ that always burns love, burns everlasting
life. And
somehow with this great light, God draws us together. An unlikely people. To an
unlikely place. To behold and experience Christ’s love. And to proclaim that
love to all the world. God calls us to be at the center of that love, at its
locus. And much like a star, God calls us to radiate it to the whole world —
an unlikely calling, for an unlikely people. Yet our call, our journey, no
matter how unlikely. Ours is
not a journey of certainty, unless by certainty you mean rocky and
circuitous. Ours is not a journey plowed by force, but like the Israelites
and Magi, accomplished by unwavering dedication. Ours is not a journey filled
with plenty, yet along the way God always provides. Provides
even God’s very self in the broken body and poured blood of Christ. An
unlikely meal for an unlikely people on an unlikely journey. A meal that feeds
and nourishes like no other meal. Feeds the radiance God places within us.
Feeds us so that we might feed others on the margins of a world in great
disorder, a world scarred by violence and oppression, a city plagued by
homelessness and hunger, homes struggling to make a go at it in a world like
this, children uncertain what the future might bring. In this unlikely meal,
God feeds us to radiate God’s love in the midst of all this. This is
not the first time God set a thing in front of an unlikely people to follow
to an unlikely place. The
Israelites. The Magi. You and
me. Set apart
by God to show that God is not abandoning this world, but renewing it; to
show that God is not tearing apart this world as we are want to do, but
healing it; to show that God is not excluding people, but claiming all people
to be light for the world, to reveal God’s glory to all nations, to bring
peace on earth in a most unlikely way: from Bethlehem to Jerusalem to a road
to Emmaus; birth to death to new life — the design of God’s great love for
you and me, and all God’s people now, in the year to come, and always. Jared R.
Stahler Saint
Peter’s Church In the
City of New York |
|
THE EPIPHANY OF OUR LORD — January 3, 2010 — Morning Isaiah 60: 1-6; Psalm 72:1-7,
10-14; Ephesians 3:1-12; Saint Matthew 2:1-12 In nomine Jesu! The
celebration of the Epiphany of the Lord is not only a commemoration of the
divine nature of Jesus as disclosed to the Magi but is also a celebration of
the belief that we, as Christians, share in our knowledge that God does not
make distinctions among peoples, races, cultures, or nationalities. He is the
Lord of the Universe, and Father to each and every person who is willing to
let in the light of the wonders His son made to all of us, which in turn
provide the most marvelous and wonderful salvation that each of us could ever
hope for. If you
pay attention to the back cover of our bulletin, you´ll read that here, at
Saint Peter´s, we are working to make that certainty a reality. To
paraphrase: Saint Peter’s is a catholic
evangelical communion of diverse people and communities actively seeking
God´s guidance and support for helping us to live happier and more fulfilled lives in this city . Our life here together reflects and
respects the diversity of our members. Reconciling in Christ, we are drawn
together and support and encourage one another to seek ways to live out our
faith in our daily lives and offer our God-given gifts to the service of
others, especially those less fortunate than ourselves. The Word
of God reveals His plan for salvation through the ministry of the prophets,
but we learn in the New Testament that God´s plan is realized through Jesus
Christ. What does this mean in our daily lives, and who are its forebears in
the Bible? The
prophet Isaiah, for example, is a voice, among many, that announced that
salvation is universal. Like many other servants of God, Isaiah was constantly
beseeching the elected people to abandon sectarian and xenophobic behavior so
they could fulfill their call to be the instrument of salvation for all
humankind. No one was to be excluded. Indeed,
the book of Isaiah shows Jerusalem--in which, through our Christian
perspective, we see the Church — as
the light that triumphs over darkness because the glory of God shines on it,
which is to say that the Lord dwells in it. So His presence draws all peoples
together, each of them wanting to get closer to Him, along with the people of
Israel coming back from exile. This is the universal idea that permeates the
prophecies, which is fully realized, for the first time, in the New
Testament. The Hebrew text says: “Be light,” which means that every human being
may indeed become light. Therefore, in the New Testament we see that we, as
Christians, are the light because
we walk in the light of Christ, and so does the Church. The
second reading, taken from the letter to the Ephesians, describes God´s plan
as realized through Jesus Christ and revealed to the apostles by the Holy
Spirit. Paul says that not only are the Hebrew people worthy of salvation,
but so too are pagans, since Jesus Christ has torn down all barriers.
Therefore, gentiles and Hebrews alike are a unique human family and partake
in the fulfillment of the promises made to the forefathers of the old
alliance. On the
other hand, the New Testament reveals Christ as the perfect and unique
instrument to reveal the Father, as we have heard in the last weeks in the
Gospel according to John and in the Letter to the Hebrews. Matthew, unlike
Luke, does not provide as detailed a description of the birth of our Savior
but instead focuses on the idea that the breadth of salvation extends to the
gentiles, and attracts them as a star. Significantly,
the starting point of this encounter is not Jerusalem, the seat of the
priests, or with the Pharisees — who hold the knowledge of the law and
precepts, and who are the interpreters of the law — but is in Bethlehem, the
birthplace of Jesus and the Gospel, where the realization of the law, and of
God´s love and our neighbors’ love, reside. Upon reminding us of the
fulfillment of the prophecies, Matthew wants us to understand that Christ not
only provides the perfect continuity of the revelation of God in the Old
Testament, but He goes far beyond that, and surpasses the revelation, because
salvation is not the exclusive privilege of one people, race, or culture.
Rather, it belongs to all who love and seek the truth. For “. . . in his flesh He has made both
groups into one and has broken down the dividing wall.” And the
great mystery announced by Paul is clearly stated in the epistle we have just
read: The mystery made known to me by
revelation . . . which was not made known to men in other generations as it
has now been revealed by the Spirit to God´s holy apostles and prophets. What is
that mystery? It is
that Gentiles are heirs together with Israel, members who share one body, and
who share together in the promise in Christ Jesus. This is wonderful news! In the
light of the Word of God we can certainly say that today´s celebration is a
call for faith. The Magi–perhaps we should say “astrologers”--represent all
those who seek the true God and are open to the signs that He is willing to
show. As for the Magi, that sign was the star, which was the most natural and
wonderful sign in their experience. They responded in a positive and loving
way to that call--contrary to what Herod and his unenlightened priests did.
We must never forget or underestimate this. The Magi,
those wise men who came from Asia, may be from present Iran or Iraq. We do
not know for certain. But whatever their origin, what we do know is that
they, like others, had learned from the Jews, who were migrating to other
lands, and from Gentiles, who were traveling with Jews to attend celebrations
at the Temple of Jerusalem, that a prophecy from the Old Testament bespoke of
a star that would rise from Jacob´s tree. That is the origin of the star, and
as remote as this may be from our existence, it is an origin that summons
respect. The Temple of Jerusalem is also the place where it had been
announced that a king would be born from David´s lineage, which is also
Abraham´s lineage, and that He would be born in Bethlehem. We, as
individuals who are an integral part of our Church, have many diverse signs
that encourage and guide us in accepting Jesus Christ as our Lord and Savior.
First, we
have the Word of God that we receive as the Meal, especially as part of the
Sunday Holy Sacrament of the Altar. We
also have personal experiences, large and small, every day, that allow us to
grow very close to God; in these experiences, with our accomplishments, our
failures and problems, our pain and sickness—all of these, from the
perspective of faith, bring us closer to God. And all
of this enables us to be worthy beacons for those who still don´t believe and
for those who wander in the midst of the confusion the mundane paths foment.
We are part of a continuum of a long and rich heritage of believers in God,
which we bring to new heights with our trust and love for Christ. We are,
each and every one of us, ministers to humankind because of our testimony to
God. As members of the Church, we bear witness to unity in charity when we
share what we are, what we know and what we have, all in the midst of the
huge diversity of race, cultures and social status. In
conclusion, let me reaffirm what I stated at the beginning of this sermon,
from the back cover of our bulletin: Through ongoing conversations with
God, one another, and a variety of partners in the business, arts, and
religious communities, we seek to creatively shape life in the city even as
our lives are being shaped by the Good News of Jesus Christ risen among us. Jesus
Christ is born to save all the peoples, and, therefore, He extends his
umbrella of love over all humanity and make Himself known in the spirit of
the Epiphany. This is the meaning of the celebration of the Epiphany: the
revelation of God so that human beings may adore Him, recognize Him, and
await Him, because only in Him shall we find salvation. Yes,
indeed, the glow of this celebration reverberates in the diversity of peoples
throughout this country and the world and, in our personal community, for
every person who finds a home at Saint Peter´s. This is the Epiphany. Today´s
readings mirror our present life and, therefore, like a "pillar of cloud
by day and a pillar of fire by night", the Word of God, sheds light on
our path through history. Deo Gratias. Demos gracias a Dios. Thanks be
to God. Héctor E.
Ribone Saint
Peter’s Church In the
City of New York |
|
NEW YEAR’S EVE — December 31, 2009 Ecclesiastes 3:1-13; 12:1-8; Psalm 8; Revelation
21:1-6a; Saint Matthew 25:31-46
In nomine Jesu! Ten
year’s ago, on this same date at this same hour, we gathered in this same
place for this same mass: Same
readings, same prayers, same hymns, same everything. Looking back, these are virtually the only
things that haven’t changed. It was a
“Mass of the Eve of a New Millennium” back then, celebrated in a time of
virtually unparalleled — at least in my lifetime — prosperity in an America
that felt itself unchallenged and, in every way, strong. I said this on that night: For millions of people tonight is a not to be repeated
experience, a night and a date to remember for the rest of our lives, a
chronological point in their ever changing experience of time. … For millions of people, tonight is also a night to fear –
Y2K, Armageddon’s chaos, terrorist attacks, the end of the world. The worries we had that night — I particularly remember
the City’s frenzied fear that forced Y2K fears forcing the cancellation of
the wildly successful “First Night” celebrations and the irrational fear that
the then owners of the then CitiGroup Tower were ranting about — seem sadly comical, given all the chaos
this first decade of the Third Millennium has brought. The Tower has a newer, friendlier owner;
the nation, and the city, has a newer, friendlier government, to be sure, but
America, and particularly Americans, are feeling anything but unchallenged
and strong tonight. Ten years ago — and several times since — I talked about
the way three kinds of people dealt with time: As Anemophiles, who strive to ‘liberate’ the future
from the past [because] they firmly believe that time is infinite and they are not interested
in how much of it has already passed. Chronists, who are not sure of the future, nor are they sure time
is infinite. However, they are sure of
the past, and hence strive even more to liberate the past from the future,
which brings changes. and us, who I called Kairoticists who lives, always striving to discern the liberating,
loving, dynamic presence of God not only in every time and every place, but in their own
time and their own place [and] who acknowledge that, when God is
present now so are all those we have ever, or will ever love of
every time and every place. There are not many past sermons that I feel comfortable
repeating, or even quoting from, again.
Yet, given all the changes and all that has happened in the past ten
years, those words still remain true as does our calling: too be kairotocists, always striving to see
the liberating, loving, dynamic presence of God everywhere we look. Then and now, though our context has
radically changed, our mission remains the same. And so does our vision, a vision we see
more clearly as we gather in the Eucharist where God most clearly reveals
“heaven and earth in a single peace.” Tonight, together in God’s presence, we are at one with
those of every time and every place, who see God face to face. Whom ever else we are with tonight,
whatever else we do tonight, whatever else is done tonight, this remains
certain. Tomorrow we will all awake,
and in God’s presence, the company will remain the same. Saint Peter’s Church In the
City of New York |
|
DAY OF SAINT JOHN THE EVANGELIST — December 27, 2009 —
Evening Genesis 1:1–5,
26–31: Psalm 116:12–19; 1 John 1:1—2:2: Saint John 21:20–25 In nomine Jesu! Dead
Christmas trees. They’re out on the street
already. Dead Christmas trees — some
with discarded lights — already littering most Manhattan streets. As far as many are concerned, the December
holidays with their festivals of lights – lights on Advent wreathes, Hanukah
menorahs, Christmas trees and soon, even Qanzaa lights will be, as they say
in Pennsylvania, “outened” and will all plunge back into dreariness until
daylight savings time, Passover or Easter, whichever comes first. Lights out.
Symbols discarded. By the time
we get to the middle of January, the city, the nation and the world will
descend into gloom. Dead Christmas
trees and discarded lights on the streets already are portents of the days to
come. But not
in the Church! Hard on the heels of
Christmas the Church refuses to settle for gloominess and instead keeps on
lighting the lights. Not just symbolic
lights — advent wreathes, Christmas trees and vespers lights — but living
lights who shine with the brightness of Jesus Christ. Living lights, like John the Evangelist
whom we celebrate today, Stephen the deacon and martyr we celebrated
yesterday, and the Holy Innocents of first century Jerusalem and of every
time and every place whom we celebrate tomorrow, more and more lights —
Martin Luther King Jr. in three weeks, Valentine in six, Patrick in ten —
just to name a very few — all of whom proclaim, not only with their words but
with their lives, that “[God’s] light [the light of] the new heavens and the
new earth shine[s] forth from age to age.
No cursing the darkness here — as if darkness was something to hate of
fear, despise or deny — but enlightening the gloom with their own unique
reflection of God’s evening light, the One John the Evangelist calls “the
Light of the world.” Nothing cursed
and nothing discarded, nor even recycled, either. Redeemed, renewed, revived, re-born and
resurrected. That’s what these
post-Christmas holy ones point us to:
New heavens and a new earth where “justice rolls down like waters and
righteousness like an ever-flowing stream;” where the poor and the hungry,
the homeless and those most easily forgotten are not discarded but included
and seen by all as what they really are, bearers of God glorious light. Tonight,
while dead Christmas trees begin to litter our streets and discarded lights
are sidewalks, paths and ways, we look to those who reflect God’s light and
pledge ourselves to mirror them as they mirror Christ. And rather than discarding or recycling, we
apply the light of God’s presence to make us, our city and our world, whole
and well. Martin
Luther King, Jr. put it this way, and the words of that great saint are good
enough to sum up the message of all the saints who bear the light of Christ
to scatter the gloom: Everything that we see is a shadow cast by that which we
do not see. Darkness cannot drive out darkness; only light can do
that. Hate cannot drive out hate; only love can do that. Every [one] must decide whether [to] will walk in the
light of creative altruism or in the darkness of destructive selfishness. Whole and well and strong, walking in the light of Christ and all God’s saints, let us commit ourselves to walk as children of the light. Saint
Peter’s Church In the
City of New York |
|
SAINT JOHN, EVANGELIST AND APOSTLE — December 27, 2009 —
Morning Genesis 1:1-5, 26-31; Psalm 116; 1
John 1:1-2:2; Saint John 21:20-25 In nomine Jesu! At some point,
Saint John, the disciple Jesus loved, died. The prevailing thought within
Saint John’s community, the rumor circulating widely enough to be captured in
this epilogue to Saint John’s Gospel, was that Saint John would not die.
Exactly why so many believed this to be true is unclear. Perhaps it was that
Jesus loved him, loved him in such a way that he is named by scripture as the
beloved disciple — singled out as the one Jesus loved and thereby singled out
to enjoy some status beyond all others. Perhaps it is that no one was
expected to die between the time of Jesus’ ascension into heaven and his
return to bring final fulfillment, to usher in the new heavens and the new
earth. Perhaps it is that Saint John’s insistence “that God so loved the
world that he sent his only son, so that whoever believes in him may not
perish but have eternal life,” was taken to mean that one would live forever,
and that Saint John himself was the only one who would or could achieve this
eternal life. I suppose
no one will ever really know what led so many people to believe that Saint
John would never died. But it seems to me this once-prevailing notion, this
rumor is not the point at hand. Because we know that at some point, Saint
John died. More than that, we know that at some time, probably when Saint
John’s community was in mourning over the loss of their beloved leader, a
faithful disciple remembered Jesus’ words. According to that faithful
disciple, Jesus did not say to Saint John that he would not die, but, rather "if
it is my will that he remain until I come.” And then there is this critical
notion: whether Saint John lived or died, is not a factor on which to base
following Christ Jesus, is not a factor on which one followed the way of
everlasting life; whether or not Saint John lived or died is not a factor on
which to believe that God keeps God’s promises. Instead,
we know that because God in Christ Jesus was born, we are born. Instead, we
know that because God in Christ Jesus died, we too will die. Instead, we know
that because God in Christ Jesus rises from the dead to eternal life, we too
shall be raised to eternal life — reborn Children of God. In fact, in the
waters of baptism that eternal life is ours now and always. Yet, this
truth that eternal life is ours now and always does not escape the fact that
Saint John died. In fact today is the day on which the Church celebrates his
death, the third day of Christmas, three days after we read and celebrate and
receive Saint John’s poetic thesis that God’s eternal Word became flesh and
lived among us full of grace and truth, we mark his death. Saint
John’s death is not the only death we mark this Christmas. We mark the deaths
of other beloveds as well. Their names and faces, their traditions and their spirit
are in our hearts and always before us at festive family meals, in the
sharing of gifts, carrying out their memory even in our own lives and in our
own time. Precisely because we do these things, because we do not forget our
beloved but because we remember them in love, our hearts are saddened. For
our beloved are indeed no longer with us here — not knocking on our doors,
not gathered around our tables, not seated in these pews — rather they gather
on another distant and far more glorious shore. It is
that far more glorious shore which makes death into something we embrace
rather than something we fear, into something we celebrate, as we do today,
rather than something we deplore. Yet, we
mourn. We cry. Our hearts turn sad because our beloved are pulled from us.
From the cross, Jesus admits as much. Of the painful separation death would
bring between Jesus and his mother, Jesus was fully aware. Of the painful
separation death would bring between Jesus and the disciple he loved, Jesus
was fully aware. And that is why from the cross Christ Jesus says to his
mother, “Woman, here is your son.” And then says to the disciple, “Here is
your mother.” To be
separated from mother or father, partner or spouse, sister or brother, friend
or mentor. To be separated from our beloved by death is the most painful
event of the whole human life, second only to re-living that separation, day
in and day out, heightened during these holy days when such people would
otherwise be so close, so near. Much in
the same way Jesus calls Saint John beloved, much in the same way we call our
loved ones beloved, God in Christ Jesus calls us beloved, too. And that name,
that call, is trustworthy and true. True because God insists we never be alone or abandoned. True because God insists we never be separated from
God. True because God insists our
relationship vis-ŕ-vis God never be dead. Being
called beloved shapes our lives of faith even now, for this is the beginning
of living eternal life: eternal life with God now and eternal life with God
forever. Saint John went to his grave proclaiming Christ as Word of God
incarnate. And by that he means Christ with us now. Christ with us always. In
life. In death. Throughout eternal life. God’s
promise is not that we will not die, but that in life and death God is with
us and will never abandon us, will never let us go. God with us in our joy
and in our sorrow, and God with all for whom we love, care and pray now and
always on this and that distant and far more glorious shore. Don’t
take my word for it. Or Saint John’s word, for that matter. But take
God’s Word. Take it. Feel it. Taste it. See it. Experience it. In this
mystical communion in which we all — you and I, and all our beloved — gather
together in God’s presence, gather around this Table as with gather around
our own tables to claim and proclaim God with us and all our beloved now and
always. Saint
Peter’s Church In the
City of New York |
|
THE NATIVITY OF OUR LORD — CHRISTMAS DAY — December 25,
2009 Isaiah 52:7-10; Psalm 98; Hebrews
1:1-12; Saint John 1:1-14 In nomine Jesu! This
season the Metropolitan Opera is staging a new production of Jacques
Offenbach’s Tales of Hoffmann.
Hoffmann is of course the author E.T.A. Hoffmann, the man who gave us, among
other things, The Nutcracker and the
Mouse King as well as these Tales.
Three tales covering three defunct loves, joined together in a single
narrative emerging from the tap room of a favorite local tavern. One tale per
woman. Many drinks per tale. With an ending far from high spirits. Hoffmann’s
first tale is of his love for the stunning Olympia. She is regarded as the
paragon of beauty, with an ideal body, gorgeous hair and eyes to die for. She
can dance. She can sing. Hoffmann is head over heals for her. He and others
go so far as to declare her perfect. Yet Hoffmann fails to appreciate a key
point. Olympia is a robot. So blinded by the perfect beauty he desires,
Hoffmann rejects the warnings of others that his pursuits are folly. Only
when at long last he secures time alone with her, does he come to see he has
been smitten by a love that cannot be. Sabotaged by the man who made her
eyes, Olympia’s circuitry literally falls apart in Hoffmann’s hands. The only
thing Hoffmann has to show for this, the first of three failed loves, is the
shame of his pathetic blunder. Tales of Hoffmann is nothing shy of a comic opera,
yet it points to a sobering point, a troublesome epidemic within nineteenth
century society, and yes, a troublesome epidemic within our twenty-first
century society. Hoffmann’s obsession with Olympia, the perfect beauty;
Olympia, the robot believed to be better than human, mirrors our society, our
culture’s insatiable fascination with things like glamour and stardom, power
and privilege, perfection and excess. Commentator after commentator has
pointed to this increasing shallowness within society. I think
the epidemic is worse than this, an epidemic invented just as Olympia the robot
was invented, an epidemic perpetuated just as Olympia the paragon of
perfection was perpetuated, an epidemic invented and perpetuated by religious
people, by people who claim (in some cases with militant zeal) the word
Christian. The
troublesome epidemic plaguing our society, our church and our world is the
tendency to moralize faith, the tendency to moralize religion, the tendency
by Christians to moralize the Gospel. Jesus becomes the perfect example of
what we ought to be and do. Jesus becomes the perfect example of how we ought
to live life. The tendency to moralize the Gospel leads to a Hoffmann-like
search for the perfect Olympia, acting, talking, living, being just as Jesus
would. And how best we conform to Jesus’ perfection, becomes the mark of how
Christian we are, a measurable status on a sliding scale toward heaven or
hell, or perhaps purgatory. Commenting on this trend in his Brief instruction on what to look for and
to expect in the Gospels, Luther writes: to live life with Christ as
example does not make Christians, it makes only hypocrites. People
and societies built in such a way are perilously fragile. Truth is no one is
that perfect. To make this quest for Jesus-like people, Olympia-like robots,
into God’s ultimate goal, as so many Christians have, is to drive you and me
and all people who cannot attain it into self-deception, lies and
disappointment. To moralize the Gospel is to drive us into despair. Saint
John tells us the eternal Word of God became flesh. Lived among us. Full of grace
and truth. God in Christ Jesus becomes as one of us, human like one of us.
And we Christians believe that in this action God does something for us. The
prayer puts it this way: Almighty God, you wonderfully created and yet more
wonderfully restored the dignity of human nature. In your mercy, let us share
the divine life of Jesus Christ who came to share our humanity. God
becomes incarnate to restore our dignity. Where we try to create dignity by
assembling perfect bodies. Where we try to create dignity by covering
ourselves with things. Where we try to create dignity by moralizing Jesus.
Where we inevitably fail to create dignity, God restores it just as God
created it. God
restores the dignity of human nature in a way we otherwise would not expect. Restores
it in a way we Christians often neglect to hold central to our theology.
Restores it in a way we Christians either mask with baroque representations
or diminish with child-like simplicity. Truth is
God restores the dignity of human nature in a way many of us find
embarrassing, humiliating, or often times in a way we simply do not
understand. God restores the dignity of human nature in a manger, a feed
trough for some cattle. God restores the dignity of human nature through an
unmarried homeless couple. God restores the dignity of human nature by
eating, resting, talking, and yes, even crying, empathizing with, people
society would rather shun. God restores the dignity of human nature by
allowing God’s son to be crucified under imperial Roman authority. God
restores the dignity of human nature by exposing the ugliest of human nature,
by claiming it, and by renewing, restoring it to its more wondrous state.
Saint John emblazons God’s work this way: The Word became flesh and lived
among us, and we have seen his glory, the glory as of a father's only son,
full of grace and truth. The dignity of human nature restored in God’s Word
made flesh. The dignity of human nature restored by this perfect gift. Christian
theology, authentic evangelical theology makes a distinction between Christ
as example and Christ as gift. This distinction is especially critical for
Luther. God gives us Word incarnate in Christ Jesus as gift long before
Christ Jesus becomes example. Luther follows by calling Christ as example the
least important way and Christ as gift the most important way. The
distinction is pivotal and fundamental to faithful living. Pivotal and
fundamental so that when we see Christ doing anything, suffering anything,
being anything, being even like us, that is being incarnate, we know and
trust with absolute certainty that Christ is just like us in these actions.
Word of God incarnate as gift means — Christ being just like us in these
actions is as though we do them ourselves, as though we ourselves are Christ,
especially when we are Christ for others. Word of
God incarnate, Christ as gift, claims you and me — claims us for God’s use.
Some of us homeless, others of us with rooms to share. Some of us married,
others of us waiting patiently for that right. Some of us forgotten, others
of us remembering the forgotten. None of us perfect. Yet, God
gives us Christ as gift, so that when we freely live as gift of Christ for
others, we do so confidently, in bold conscious and in peace and joy. Wondrously
created. Yet more wondrously restored. This is
Gospel recognized correctly. This is
God’s greatest love for us. Jared R.
Stahler Saint
Peter’s Church In the
City of New York |
|
THE NATIVITY OF OUR LORD — December 24, 2009 — 11:00 p.m. Isaiah 9:2–7; Psalm
96; Titus 2:11–14: Saint Luke 2:1–20 In nomine Jesu! God is
with us. God is one of us. God experiences all that we experience; feels
all that we feel; knows all that we know.
This is the never-changing message of Christmass; the indispensible
story that begins with God’s birth in a manger, proceeds with a God’s death
as a criminal on an imperial Roman cross and concludes — and begins again —
with God’s empty tomb; a story which makes us God’s children, constitutes the
Church, and offers all God’s children nourishment for life and hope for the
future. God is with us. God is one of us. God experiences all that we experience;
feels all that we feel; knows all that we know. God is made visible and tangible in Jesus
Christ — God, “truly human,” “born of the Holy Spirit and the Virgin Mary,
crucified under Pontius Pilate, risen, ascended and publicly present through
Word and Sacrament to nourish us always, everywhere and forever. But we
are a restless people. Every so often,
we find it necessary — or maybe just convenient — to put distance between God
and us. To view God not so much with us as outside us; not so much a
part of our joys and sorrows, as beyond
them; not so much as an active and specific participant with us in every human experience, but as an unspecific spiritual force outside us
that is somehow imbedded in heaven and nature. There is
overwhelming evidence — in learned articles, political pronouncements,
popular media and, of course, in those ubiquitous public opinion polls — that
this is just such a time. In an
article in the December 11th Wall
Street Journal, Boston University Professor Stephen Prothero, quoting
philosopher George Santayana, puts the latter point this way: “American life is a powerful
solvent” capable of “neutralizing new ideas into banal clichés” This solvent
is now melting down the sharp edges of the world’s religions, bending them
toward purposes other than their own. . . The store managers in our spiritual
market place seem a bit too eager to sell us whatever they imagine we want. The
current box office smash, Avatar, the popular Twilight series of novels and movies,
and innumerable computer games support this analysis. In an
article entitled “The Right Hand of the
Fathers” in last Sunday’s New York
Times magazine, David D. Kirkpatrick illustrates the former, citing
Princeton Professor of Jurisprudence Robert George, a Roman Catholic, “this
country’s most conservative Christian thinker,” who interprets what moral
behavior should be on the basis of a rather unique and, it seems to me,
selective re-use of “natural law.”
Innumerable articles in TIME, Newsweek,
the Christian Science Monitor,
London’s Economist and nearly every
news outlet, respectable or otherwise, support this analysis. We are
living in a time when world religion and American culture in general and
popular American Christianity in particular assert that God is either so distant
and demanding as to require an intermediary or so diffuse and disembodied as
to require an avatar or so disinterested and disengaged as to be of no
earthly use at all. That’s
why we need Christmass this year!
Christmass affirms exactly the opposite. Christmass
affirms a God who is anything but distant; a God who is intimately involved
in every human experience, birth and death and all those little births and
deaths — our joys and sorrows and all that the years bring — that happen in
between. Christmass
affirms that God is with all humanity and that, to get to God, God’s people
do not need an intermediary because God comes in tangible form — in flesh and
blood, in bread and wine — to them. Christmass
affirms that Jesus is not an
intermediary, a good between, teaching us what we must do and how we must live to receive God’s love. In Jesus’ living, dying and rising, Jesus
shows us what God does for us. Jesus is God’s will. Jesus is what God is. Jesus does not come to teach us to live by the law, natural or otherwise.
Jesus comes to live with us under
the law, that is, under judgment, natural or otherwise, without fear, so that we might have unfettered courage and the
same risks God-made-flesh in Jesus takes for others. Christmass
affirms the lived reality of our daily experience. It affirms what we already know: that there is real evil in this world. Christmass does not explain that away. Christmass does not transport us to some
virtual world of imaginary bliss; Christmass does not place blame for evil on
one particular person or group or race or “unnatural” practice. It’s not so much that we are individually
evil, Christmass says, but that the world is a mess and we need, not the
illusion of eventual escape, but presence of God with us with power to
transform. The first Christmass
occurred in a time of political and social unrest. Judah was once again a conquered country,
living under a skewed system of archetypical imperial domination, ruled by
Herod, an archetypically cruel and self-interested man. There was hunger and social injustice and
war visited upon innocents, all in the name of ideals like truth and justice
and national security. Then, as now,
the old values had become skewed, obscured and unrecognizable, and no one
knew who to trust. Then, as now,
learned well-reasoned, well-present arguments justified every action as just
and right and necessary because of real evil in our real world. Into that real, self-justifying world,
identical to ours in every way, God became fully human, a Babe wrapped in
swaddling clothes, lying in a manger whose name is Jesus Christ. The
message then is the message now: That, in the midst of this very real world,
where evil runs rampant; where good people justify their actions with
well-reasoned arguments, impeccable logic and inspiring rhetoric; where
others get the blame and suffer the consequences; in the midst of this world
where everyone is to blame for everything but us, we are not alone. God has
become one of us. God is with us. God takes the consequences of evil and
blame, of seemingly uncontrollable power, of our paralysis in the face of
that power; experiences them, submits to them and in so doing transforms them
and, in the process, transforms us,
giving us power to live faithful lives in a real world without paralysis or
excuse because a real God who is really human is with us. A lot of
people are longing singing a bygone song from the bygone days of
over-commercialized Christmases long ago:
“I’m gettin’ nuttin’ for Christmas cause I ain’t been nuttin’ but bad”
( or inattentive, stupid, or greedy (or I know someone else to blame who
has.) Well, we’re still getting
something for Christmas. We’re getting
God in the midst of our distress.
We’re getting God to be with us In the midst loneliness,
powerlessness, paralysis and despair.
We’re getting God, not an intermediary, not an avatar, not an
indefinable “force.” Into a world filled with substance-less, we’re getting
God, who comes to us with new life and new birth. For unto
you is born this day a Savior who is Christ the Lord: God with us here and now. Senior
Pastor Saint
Peter’s Church In the
City of New York |
|
CHRISTMAS EVE — SERVICE OF LESSONS & CAROLS — December
24, 2009 — 5:00 p.m. In nomine Jesu! We all
have it in common – you and I, the characters and protagonists of this story,
and even with the ones
we’ve never heard of, too – we all have this in common: we share in this unraveling tale of promises
fulfilled – some already, some not yet. It is our common lot as
humans to live and watch and wait for something better, to look around us and
see beauty with all that ugly lurking near, to take in all that is good and
wonderful, wondering why everything else can’t just join in on the good. To observe this is to tie us in closely
with the ones we hear about today – from Genesis to the Gospels. We live and watch and wait holding so much
but waiting for so much more. This is
the spirit of Advent, this time of the already
and the not yet. Well,
it’s been Advent in here, but outside it’s been Christmas. (I don’t know about you, but I’ve had my
tree up since November.) The Christmas
displays have brought people to the city for weeks now, the sales, the
lights, the action have all shouted “Christmas!” long before today. And yet the church hunkers down with its
Advent Blues – holding back the Christmas spirit by the bit. “Just wait!” we say. But in many ways, I am thankful to the
secularized Christmas season that has already begun – not just for the
stunning resplendence of the city these days, but because it gives us the
perfect illustration of the Christmas season that the world began already but that the church reminds us
had not yet begun. Except today it does. As it
turns out, I agree that it’s the most wonderful time of the year. And I’ve been eating up all of those
Christmas movies with that famous reindeer, or with the mean one, or (my
favorite) with the Griswolds or just about any of the wonderful Christmas
stories many of us watch around this time.
But this year I noticed something different. I noticed that so many of these stories
center around the question of the true
meaning of Christmas. What’s it
all about? Is it the presents? The trees?
The snow? The mistletoe? Perhaps many of us share in this question. To my
utter delight (for I hadn’t seen it in years) I discovered that Linus
answered it best. Charlie, befuddled
by the hustle and bustle of the people around him, suffered. “I’m depressed,” he shared. “I can’t seem to get anything right,” he
sighed. Surrounded by the joyous revelers, Charlie just couldn’t join in on
their joy. As a last cry of
frustration, he shouted “isn’t there anyone who knows what Christmas is all
about?” And Linus, with his blue
blanket in tow, walked on stage, took his thumb out of his mouth and answered
Charlie’s question. …and the angel said unto them,
“fear not! For behold, I bring you tidings
of great joy which shall be to all people. For unto you is born this day in
the City of David a savior, which is Christ the Lord. And this shall be a sign unto you: you shall find the babe wrapped in
swaddling clothes, lying in a manger.”
And suddenly, there was with the angel a multitude of the heavenly
host, praising God, and saying, “Glory to God in the highest. And on earth peace, good will toward
men.” “That’s
what Christmas is all about,” he said.
And that is what Christmas is all about. For today the star glows, the angels sing,
heaven and earth are united with this new thing – this new moment in which
God would choose to trust God’s creation enough to be born vulnerable. Not in the palace he deserved, not with the
coat of armor he might’ve needed or even with the cadre of soldiers it
would’ve taken to protect him from his enemies. No, he wasn’t born with all that. Rather, he was born homeless, then wrapped
in swaddling clothes. He was born
headed into exile to live as an illegal immigrant in a foreign land. And so,
on this day, God as God’s own self
joins our common, human lot. God joins
our lot in the experience we’ve all shared, in the gorgeous coupled with the
shameful. For the beauty of that
shimmering moment of birth was coupled with the ugliness of a people
unwilling to offer hospitality to the one who was their king. It’s a miracle that they survived. Quite frankly, it’s a miracle that we all
have survived. Friends,
that is what Christmas is about. It’s
about God opting to share our common lot.
God delivering on God’s promises – already. God completing the fulfillment of God’s
promises – not yet. For both,
we give our humblest thanks as we listen to the miracles of this story
anew. Thanks be to God. Amen.
Kaji Rosa
Spellman Saint
Peter’s Church In the
City of New York |
|
FOURTH SUNDAY IN ADVENT — December 20, 2009 — Evening Micah 5:2–5a, Luke 1:46b–55,
Hebrews 10:5–10, Luke 1:39–55 In nomine Jesu! How do we
know a prophet when we see one? The
Bible is full of texts deemed prophetic – they make up much of what we call
the Old Testament. We can name
prophets, in fact, one of tonight’s texts is from the prophet Micah. So how do we know they’re prophetic? One answer is that we can recognize a
prophet because the prophecy comes true.
But there’s more to it than that, because many charlatans offer a good
predictions from time to time. So how do
we recognize a prophet? One of
the foremost scholars on the prophets was a rabbi named Abraham Joshua
Heschel who was based here in New York City during the Civil Rights
movement. His study of the prophets
informed his understanding of the revolution taking place in American culture
as the oppressed challenged the oppressors.
Heschel read the prophets and couldn’t help but to align himself with
the movement. (In fact, the famous
picture of King and many other religious leaders linked arm-to-arm marching
in Selma, Alabama includes him standing in the front row.) In his seminal book on the prophets,
Heschel took up this very question of what constitutes a prophet. He
described prophets as people who “combine deep love with powerful dissent,
painful rebuke with unwavering hope.”[i]
Heschel catalogued the qualities of a prophet. His list includes: §
Sensitivity to evil §
Luminousity §
Concern with the highest good §
Austerity and compassion §
Loneliness & misery §
A messenger, witness Due to the
deep contrast between the prophecies they proclaimed and the cultures that
heard them, prophets lived pretty miserable lives. They were homeless wanderers, deeply
sensitive to the injustices they witnessed.
And yet, the prophets always had hope, always delivered a corrective
to draw God’s people back in, to pull their cultures closer to the God who
beckoned them – beckons us. And so we
encounter tonight’s Gospel. In some
ways, we can be distracted by the beauty of these words. And they are beautiful. Mary says “my soul magnifies the
Lord.” She sings a song of praise and
rejoicing, giving thanks to the God who has chosen her for such an important
role. These words are indeed
beautiful, in fact, I treasure their poetry more than any other part of the
New Testament. I’m not alone – the
church has played out its love story with this text – called the Magnificat – for ages. Through her words, Mary is exalted for her
devotion, praise and remarkable faith.
Many of
us picture Mary as the pious mother of Christ. We imagine her as the maternal figure
holding her son as a babe, and later after his crucifixion. Through the generations, in many
traditions, Mary has become the tragic quaint mother, gentle in her love,
tearful in her devotion. But to
see Mary as purely quaint is to fail to hear her words. “The
mighty one has done great things for me, and holy is His name,” she
says. But then
the song changes. It switches
key. We can hear her words and imagine
her voice getting louder in deep, dramatic crescendo, because it just makes
more sense to shout than to say: He has shown strength with his arm! He has scattered the proud in the thoughts of their hearts! He has brought down the powerful from their thrones! and lifted up the lowly! he has filled the hungry with good things! and sent the rich away empty! These are
not the words of a quaint little woman.
See Mary as the figure in the Madonna
and Child, or even the pietas,
sure. But I like to imagine Mary with Rosie
the Riveter’s fist, too. Because Mary’s words are the words of a prophet – strong and true. She was
not a popular woman. As a direct
result of her faith, she was an outcast – sent away for her pregnancy to her
cousin Elizabeth. With her husband,
she wandered to Bethlehem. She bore
her child in homelessness, then fled into exile to live the life of an
illegal immigrant. Heschel
said that prophets are sensitive to evil (“he has brought down the
powerful”), luminous (“My soul magnifies the Lord”), concerned with
the highest good (“he has helped his servant, Israel, in accordance with
his promises”) austere (“he has looked with favor on the lowliness of
his servant”), lonely (mother of the crucified one), messengers. Good
friends, we need the message of
Mary, the prophet. We need to trust
her prophecy to be true. We need to
hear her words, learn from her strength – a strength so profoundly great that
she could give birth to the Emmanuel – God with us, the Christ-child, the
Word made flesh, God incarnate born to a homeless family who lived in
exile. We need these things because we
are broken, our world is broken, people hurt, suffering endures. We need these things because we need God. When
God chose to take human form, not as a wealthy king, but as a man who was
homeless and poor, God made Mary’s prophecy true. The lowly and poor are lifted up in the
person of Christ Jesus. Our own hunger
is filled by the bread of life, given for you, me and everyone else. And so,
people of God, when we sing Mary’s song, let us sing her words as our
own. Let us trust her prophecy. Let us await its perfect fulfillment,
through Christ our Lord. Amen. Kaji Rosa
Spellman Saint
Peter’s Church In the
City of New York |
|
FOURTH SUNDAY IN ADVENT — DECEMBER 20, 2009 — Morning Micah 5:2–5a; Saint
Luke 1:46b–55; Hebrews 10:5–10; Saint Luke 1:39–45–55 In nomine Jesu! Every Sunday in every liturgy —
every day in every liturgy —the People of Saint Peter’s Church make two
profound and prayerful statements of faith.
We say these so often; I wonder if we know what we are saying. The first is that God has a
mother. The second is that God’s will
is to hold heaven and earth in a single peace by the design of God’s great
love. Taken individually, each of
these affirmations is as historically orthodox, thoroughly catholic and as
confessionally Lutheran as it can be.
Taken together — as publicly, we always do — they speak volumes about
who we believe God is; what we believe God does; and how we believe God does
what God does. I dare say that, in the
current milieu of 21st Century, post 9/11 world religion and in
what is viewed, at least popularly as world Christianity, these prayerful
affirmations, taken together, are a distinct minority view. Yet I believe, and the Church has always
confessed, at least with our lips if not always with our actions, that these
are the heart of Christian faith, the core of Christian worship and, not to
put it lightly, the “reason for the season” we call Christmas. God has a mother. That is, at a minimum, the heart of today’s
Gospel, regularly and publicly affirmed today by over a billion Christians and
by countless millions of others for at least 1700 years. We say it here nearly every Sunday: We believe in God “truly human,” “incarnate
of the Holy Spirit and the Virgin Mary.”
That’s what millions of Christians regularly say and, historically,
have publicly said but our actions often say something quite different: that
we’ve crossed our fingers and hedged our bets. To publicly affirm that God has a mother
and that her child — the helpless Babe in a manger, the crucified criminal on
a cross, the embalmed corpse in a borrowed grave — is God is to affirm that
God is fully vulnerable and mortally engaged in “the waste of our wraths and
sorrows” in every way, just as we are. Yet we hedge our bets, or so it seems, by
continuing to act as if this is some passing fluke about God; as if God
remains far above, far removed, unmoved, untouched, unaffected and unscarred
by “the waste of our wraths and sorrows.” This leads us, on the one hand, to
wonder how our remote and all-powerful God can sit up in heaven and “allow”
bad things to happen or, on the other hand, to expect God to come with
spectacular — and probably violent — power to make all things right, now or
in the end. You don’t need to be Christian
to hold that point of view. In the 21st
Century, that is the point of view and the motivation for action held in
common by fundamentalist Christians, fundamentalist Muslims, fundamentalist
Hindus and fundamentalist Jews. It has
nothing in common with those of us e who confess, God has a mother, and
therefore confess that God exerts transformational power not from above, but
in, with and under “the waste of our wraths and sorrows.” It is that point of view that gave us
Crusades, pogroms, and terrorist bombings.
It is that point of view that gives God an empire and an army – ours
today, the British in the beginning of the last Century, the Germans, French,
Spanish and Arabs in times now past.
It is that point of view that encourages our annual “Christmas wars”
which assert our religious/cultural dominance on the basis of the public
prominence of a crčche or a cross, both of which are supposed to be symbols,
not of domination but submission to power. God has a mother. God is in, with and under the muck and the
more of the waste of our wraths and sorrows.
That is not a temporal state for God, from year 0 to 33 C.E. That is who God is and what God wills and
how God works. Again, we regularly pray it,
that God brings peace to the Church, among nations, in the city, our homes
and our hearts, not by the remote application of spectacular might but by the
“design of God’s great love” born into the world as a weak and helpless human
infant, living in the world as poor, itinerant, probably illiterate, Jewish
preacher, dying in the world as a condemned Roman criminal and present in the
world — with us — as bread and wine whom we honor and worship even as we
consume. God has a mother. Which means God is in with us, with
and under “the waste of our wraths and sorrows” and not remote, untouched and
distant from us. God has a
mother and she has a song. We say she
leads us in singing it and we say she leads us in living it. Every Sunday — every day — in every
liturgy, with minor occasional variation, we pray as we do today that: “led by Mary, Mother of God and with all the saints and angels, we magnify
and rejoice in you.” Her song, we say,
is our song. Her song, we say — our
song — is the way, the will, “the design of God’s great love” that “holds
heaven and earth in a single peace.” Is Mary’s song really our song? “My soul magnifies the Lord…”
[who] “scatters the proud…, puts down the mighty…, lifts up the lowly…, [and]
fills up the hungry…” That is the God Mary leads us
to worship, not only with our songs, but in the daily lives we live: A God unblinkingly focused on justice — on
equality — in our time and this world as well as in every time
and every place. A God who makes —and
keeps a promise — a promise of equality — generations before Mary’s
conception and generations after Mary’s death. A God who does all of this, not remotely,
with a wave of an arm or spectacular strength and might, but vulnerably and
humbly as one deeply enmeshed in the real world of our daily lives;
the rough world of business, politics, economics and human feeling; the world
where human actions, no matter where they take place, are never done apart
from God. I hear that all the time and
it concerns me: That in the real world the design of God’s great love has and
should play no part. God has a mother. God works in, with and under “the waste of
our wraths and sorrows.” God is
passionate, ever passionate, about equity, equality and justice. God is here for us and among us and with us
and, in the world, through us right now. But what is this equity, this
equality and justice of which Mary so beautifully leads us to live and to
sing? This past week I read an
article by, of all people, a New Jersey rabbi (Jack Bemporad) in what appears to be a Roman Catholic
bulletin on ecumenical matters (Centro pro unione) that Dr, Brand recently
loaned me. See if this helps, as led
by Mary, Mother of God, you sing — we sing — and live her song: …for
the Bible, equality does not refer primarily to those of equal rank, or those
of the same class, or those with equal possessions. …equality is more than justice in the sense
of rectification of wrong. It is
something positive and refers to those who are weaker than oneself…
Equality means bringing up or raising those who are vulnerable, [or]
disadvantaged, to the status of those who are secure.[ii] “Equality’ is “something
positive,” “refers to those …weaker than oneself,” and “means the bringing up
or raising of those who are vulnerable to the status of those who are
secure.” I want to say this in a
slightly different way: the way we
say it when we pray it. For the God who has a mother is
truly human, incarnate of the Holy Spirit and the virgin Mary, equality is
something positive and refers to those who are weaker than himself. Equality means coming down and being
vulnerable to raise up all to be equally secure.” This is the promise made to our
forbears. This God has a mother. And this is the design of God’s great
transforming love which holds heaven and earth — and every one of us — in a single, perfect
peace. We call his name Jesus. Saint Peter’s Church In the City of New York |
|
THIRD SUNDAY IN ADVENT — December 13, 2009 – Evening Zephaniah
3:14–20; Isaiah 12:2–6; Philippians 4:4–7; Saint Luke 3:7–18 In nomine Jesu! What then should we do? That is
the question the crowds ask of John the Baptist. Like anyone who knows they
have done something wrong, the crowds ask: What then should we do? Children often pout in protest: But I don’t wanna. Clever adults
eschew the question by exerting lots of energy to avoid the corrective
altogether. Yet the crowds that flock to John the Baptist ask What then should we do? If tax
collectors, soldiers and crowds of every day people gather to hear this
person who spends his days trudging through the mud of the Jordan River, John
the Baptizer must be persuasive: a gifted preacher, a compelling voice in the
wilderness. I am certain these accolades are true. Just as certain as I am
that these tax collectors, these soldiers, these crowds of every day people
are in the mud with him. Saint
Luke offers only a partial picture of their muddiness. Many people are
without coats. Some have two coats. Yet they are not sharing. Tax collectors
are operating outside their mandate. They are collecting taxes not prescribed
by law. Phantom taxes yielding extra cash in their not so phantom pockets.
Soldiers seemingly abuse their power, their authority. Unsatisfied with their
wages they have set up a system to fill the gap. Some are making threats and
false accusations against common folk. Backing those common folk into a tight
corner by exerting their might. We call this trick extortion. None of this is
praiseworthy. All of it is deplorable. John the Baptizer’s rebuke puts it
best: You brood of vipers. A sting
from a single viper can be deadly. Confronting a brood of vipers is
terrifying. The poison of multiple vipers is so potent, so intense that death
may be inescapable. The sting of people concerned only with themselves is no
less potent. A brood plagued by this sort of selfishness can bring a painful
death to anyone on whom such venom is unleashed — a painful death to anyone
outside the pit just as readily as such selfishness would bring death to
anyone inside it. This
potent venom must have been the blight of first century society: broods of
people concerned with getting something for themselves, having more than
their neighbor, denying the humanity of other humans. I have come
to call this venom the “me venom.” And it is indeed the most deadly venom
because this venom is so overly concerned about the self that infected life
rapidly moves beyond self preservation into extolling the self. Extolling the
self at the expense of the neighbor. Infected life is not simply having as
much or more than the neighbor, but asking, demanding — either by force,
authority, coercion or prestige — something, if not everything, from
neighbor. In such a
venomous pit there is no escape. No inner way for someone to see exactly how
dangerous they have become to themselves. People poison themselves and
collapse inwardly on themselves. So too do the communities and societies in
which they subsist. Communities and societies cannot sustain “me venom” very
long. John the
Baptist points to a way outside this vicious cycle, to the promise made by
God in Christ Jesus who came among such a brood of vipers, who died the death
consigned to him by that brood of vipers, and who God raised from that death.
John the Baptist points to a way outside this vicious cycle, to a promise
made by God in Christ Jesus, a promise that you and I, the brood of vipers
consigned to a death of our own making, might not have such death as our
final end. God provides the antidote to the venom. God sets before us a
different way. God offers life abundant. John the
Baptizer summons us to God’s abundant life in the waters of baptism. Ever
flowing waters that clean and renew us. Waters that pull us from that
venomous pit. Waters that pull us from being turned inward on ourselves.
Waters that turn us outward toward God and toward one another — receiving
God’s abundance and sharing such abundance with others. John the
Baptizer describes such life in the sharing of coats, in treating others with
equality, and in living justly, that is righteously, just as God is just. God
who loves you more dynamically and more wondrously than any love you might
have for yourself. If you
are like many of us, trying to get ahead of your neighbor, find renewal in
these waters. If you are like many of us, taking for yourself what is really
someone else’s, find renewal in these waters. If you are like many of us,
having turned inward, wondering “what is in it for me” or “what is wrong with
me,” find renewal in these waters. For in
these waters God frees you and me — all of us — to be exactly that: all of
us. Bound together in love toward God. Bound together in love toward one
another. So many
people search for peace this time of year, search for joy, search for hope,
search for merriment, search for love pleading what then should we do? If you are looking for these things as we
approach this Christmas, find them not where you might have always looked,
but in the waters of baptism. Cleansing and renewing: something outside
yourself, something to which you can return every day, something in which to
be confident, something to bring healing and wholeness to you and the whole
world. Saint
Peter’s Church In the
City of New York |
|
THIRD SUNDAY IN ADVENT — December 13, 2009 — Morning Zephaniah 2:14-20; Isaiah 12:2-6;
1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; Saint Luke 3: 7-18 In nomine Jesu! “Who
warned you to flee from the wrath that is to come?” I don’t know
how the crowds listening to John the Baptist responded to that question, but
I do know how we respond.
“Everyone! Everyone is warning
us to flee from the wrath that is to come,” because “the wrath that is to
come” — the wrath that is —
permeates every aspect of our lives. Watch the
news — CNN, MSNBC, Fox — 24/7 — “the wrath that is to come.” Go to the
movies. Entertainment media will give
you wrath’s date: 2012. Talk to
your stockbroker. Listen to your
co-workers. Listen to your boss. Eavesdrop on a subway, at a restaurant,
concert, museum, sports event, synagogue or church. Everyone, everyone, is warning about the wrath that is and is to come. TIME magazine’s recent cover story
described the last ten years as “The Decade from Hell.” NEWSWEEK countered with “The decline and
fall of the American Empire.” If you
do any browsing, blogging or tweating or googling, you know, better than I,
that we are inundated by warnings about “the waste of our wraths and
sorrows.” “Who
warned you to flee from the wrath that is to come?” Everyone. Everyone. “What
then shall we do?” Flee. The ubiquitous answer from everyone
everywhere is “flee.” Probably
then. Certainly now. The crowds who encountered John in the
wilderness would feel quite at home among us today. Their context and ours are precisely the
same. More precisely, their crises and
ours are both very, very real. The wrath — that is and is to come.” We’ve
never needed preachers or prophets to tell us that. In First
Century Judea, the Roman Imperial domination system was obviously at a
breaking point. Prices were up. Taxes were up. Jobs were few. Wages were down. Matthew, Mark and especially Luke catalogue
a whole spectrum of players in that crisis; we heard them named last week: The dominators — Emperor Tiberius and
Governor Pontius Pilate. The
sycophants — Herod Antipas and his brother Philip. The collaborators — “Annas and Caiaphas,
the high priests that year;” their toadies — the Sadducees, the Pharisees and
the soldiers — each with their own agendas, to be sure, but all striving to
maintain the status quo against the
swelling throngs demanding justice for themselves and improvement in the
lives of others, all of which threatened the stability of the status quo. As more soldiers poured in, resentment
built up and a vicious cycle began spinning faster and faster, devouring
everyone in its spiral and feeding on it self. The throngs spun off the zealots — the
extremist opposition to domination and collaboration. Zealots spun off the — sicarii” — the
terrorists of that day. Caught in the middle, simultaneously sympathetic to
the poor and supportive of the status
quo, was a huge swath of people feeling alternately victimized and
powerless and guilty and responsible, all waiting in fear for the powder keg
to blow. Implied by Luke but never
mentioned, were, last but not least, the Essenes, who fled to the desert,
crying “a pox on all your houses,” giving up on all attempts, meaningful or
otherwise, to engage society and shape life in the community. Everyone in
First Century Judea knew that their world was in freefall. They knew “the wrath to come” was coming
and all they could think to do was flee. How real
was their crisis? Within 40 years, the
wrath did come and their freefalling world collapsed. The city was leveled, the Temple destroyed,
and the priesthood and the people were no more. Their mantra in the Gospel is the same as
ours. “What then shall we do?” In
popular imagination, we imagine the crowds in today’s Gospel, running out to
the desert to seek John and his rite of baptism out. I know how that image has been perpetuated,
but it is unsupported by the biblical text.
The text seems to indicate that the throngs running to the desert
were, in fact, running from the conflict, looking out for number one, fleeing
“the wrath that is to come.” They
weren’t looking for John and John wasn’t waiting with open arms for them. No, in
the picture that is the Gospel, John seems to be standing there with arms
outstretched to halt their flight not welcome the flee-ers. “You brood of vipers! Who warned you to flee the wrath that is to
come.” Repent – that is, turn around and go back — and confront
the crisis head on. Notice
that John doesn’t tell the soldiers to stop being soldiers or the tax
collectors to stop being tax collectors or the crowds to stop being
crowds. But John does tell them that in the very way they do what they do,
soldiering, tax collecting, crowding, they have power. They don’t need to
feel victimized or powerless or guilty or responsible, they have power. By looking out for the other, by sharing,
not hoarding, coats, food and resources; by being an honest tax collector and
an honest soldier; by stopping their little games of using the very methods
of the very system they detest, they can change the imperial domination
system and (here it comes) “creatively shape life in the city” and in the
world. I don’t think it’s necessary for me to be specific about what lawyers
and bankers, administrative assistants, teachers, retirees, doctors,
students, consultants, musicians and pastors should also do. The two
greatest temptations in times like these are a) to use the very methods of
the very system we detest or b) to flee.
It was John’s job then, and it is the Church’s job now, to propose,
and to embody a different way. God’s
way, the way of authentic, active engagement that steadfastly refuses to
believe that in the teeth of crisis we have no power. Repent – that is, turn around and go back — and confront the crisis head on because
“one…, more powerful than I, is coming; he will baptize you with the Holy
Spirit and fire.” Given the
chronology of this story, some thirty years after Christ’s birth, John could
have said then what I say now, that “the one more powerful than I, who is
coming is, in fact already here. What John
could not say then is this: ·
That Jesus — head on — would confront the crisis; that by being just
who Jesus was — a poor, homeless, itinerate preacher, Jesus would take on the
players in the crisis face-to-face. ·
That Jesus would reach out to include the excluded, restore the
discarded, lift up the lowly and go head-to-head with the sycophants,
collaborators and toadies face-to-face. ·
That Jesus would not regard his poverty or position or lack of great
office as a sign of weakness but would regard it as a sign of God’s power. ·
That Jesus in all his authentic weakness would take on all the glory
and gory and might and power of the Roman domination system and, by himself
being put on humiliating public display on a cross outside the city would put
on public display the inherent flaws and weakness of domination’s power. ·
That God would proclaim the immanent end of exploitation and
victimization and domination by raising this same crucified Jesus from the
only power we really fear and that is the power of death. ·
That, baptized into Jesus’ death and resurrection we have nothing to
fear and nothing to flee because we have been given the Holy Spirit and we
are on fire! It’s
beginning to look a lot like Christmas.
“What then shall we do?” Think
Christ! Saint
Peter’s Church In the
City of New York |
|
Malachi 3:1-4; Saint Luke 1:68-79;
Philippians 1:3-11; Saint Luke 3:1-6 In nomine Jesu! “Prepare
the way of the Lord! Make his paths
straight!” John the Baptist proclaimed
a “baptism of repentance” helping us to understand that this time of
preparation – Advent, is a time for us to make some changes. Last week, I preached about how we could
all stand to “clean house”, get things ready, clear up those things that
clutter our spiritual homes. This
week, it’s good to be with John the Baptist, who tried to do what he could to
prepare the world for the coming of its Lord.
As we ask
ourselves what preparations might need to be taken, notice that John (who quotes
Isaiah) is directive. It’s like he’s
pointing fingers – you! me! – we need to do some things, we have
work to do. We need to prepare the way
of the Lord, perhaps because when the Lord comes it would be helpful to know it,
to recognize him, to not let Christ’s return pass us by. Don’t get me (or John) wrong – God’s return
is God’s work, and it doesn’t depend on our individual action by any stretch
of the imagination. But what I hear in
this prophetic text is that it calls us to take a look at our spiritual
landscapes – the mountains, the valleys, the obstructions, if you will, that
would act to keep us – and others – away from God. (In the church, we call those obstructions
sin.) And so
I’ll share but three ways that we might follow John’s lead. 1. Make the paths straight, John says. If the
walk of faith takes place on a path, if the walk that brings us into closer
relationship with God is on a path, then we have an opportunity to recommit
to that path. Perhaps you’re like
me, and you struggle with the many, many demands on your time that might veer
you off the path. In many ways, I have
it easy because I’m a pastor, and so my work is always supposed to be
centered around God. That’s a luxury,
but don’t think that it means that I don’t veer. Because I do come across people from time
to time (ok, probably every day) who test my godliness! Sometimes I catch myself thinking something,
or, more likely, talking to someone in a way I know is just as far from godly
as I could possibly be (especially when I’m mad) and bam! I’m off the path. Again and again, you and I have to recommit
ourselves to letting God put us back on the path that draws us closer to
God. 2. Make the paths straight, John says, because
sometimes it is our responsibility to do that for others, too. Have you
ever asked yourself what you might be doing, as a person, or even culturally,
to prevent someone from experiencing God?
Put another, more actionable way, what might you do – better yet, what
might we do – to shed light on
God’s goodness and mercy in real and tangible ways? Like taking away a moment of someone’s
suffering? Like sharing gracefully? Like working to eliminate the injustices
that lead to poverty? This is how the
church works, moment by moment, day after day, to prepare the way of the
Lord, but like our first point, it takes constant refinement and
recommitment. 3.
Make the paths straight, John
says. Never
forget that John was a baptizer. The
baptism in which many of us share and to which every one of us is invited is
at the center of this process. I don’t
take for granted that everyone here has been baptized, but whether you have
or you haven’t, understand this: we
are baptized because it sets the path.
It affirms a desire to wash away sin.
And it seals us with the promise that, in God’s time, the path will be
straight, the sin will disappear, and we will – each one of us will – arise
redeemed and purified by God’s love.
Could anything be more beautiful?
If you haven’t been baptized, come talk to us, talk to your pastor,
take that step onto the path of your faith, remembering that baptism puts us
on the path and God will make it
straight, God will fill every valley, level every mountain, remove any
impediment that might turn us away or block us from the God made, loves, and
cares for us, because that is what God
does. You may
have been receiving our Advent devotionals (if not, please sign up with the
receptionist so that we can get them to you).
You’ll see that this week’s reflections written by Pastor Stahler are,
in large part, based on God’s
action in leveling our personal and collective spiritual landscapes,
restoring God’s creation to its original, unsevered, perfect relationship
with our Creator. We bend towards that perfection in our brokenness. God mends that brokenness in God’s
perfection. Christians,
we prepare the way of a Lord who’s coming, anyway. So as we shout our alleluias and sing our
antiphons, let us face forward on the path God sets us on and say: Yes,
Lord. Come. Kaji Rosa
Spellman Saint
Peter’s Church In the
City of New York |
|
Malachi 3:1-4; Saint Luke 1:68-79;
Philippians 1:3-11; Saint Luke 3:1-6 In nomine Jesu! I.
“Prepare the way of the Lord.” With Isaiah, John the Baptist cries out:
“Prepare the way of the Lord.” In the midst of wilderness they both cry out.
Wilderness located on a map as well as the wilderness of life. Wilderness
along the banks of the Jordan River, and the amalgamated wilderness taking
root “in the fifteenth year of the reign of Emperor Tiberius, when Pontius
Pilate was governor of Judea, and Herod the ruler of Galilee, and his brother
Philip ruler of the region of Ituraea and Trachonitis, and Lysanias ruler of
Abilene, during the high priesthood of Annas and Caiaphas.” John the Baptist
cries out in deep wilderness, uncertain terrain, engulfing mires,
wildernesses of all sorts: the wilderness of Roman rule and occupation of
first-century Palestine; the wilderness of a high priesthood of family in
cahoots with the occupying force. Not some imagined wilderness, but an
experienced wilderness. Not a story-book wilderness, but the storied
wilderness of people’s lives. Not a wilderness with a limited locale, but a
wilderness that stretches over the known world — geographical, political,
sociological, ecclesial. In the midst of this multivalent wilderness John the
Baptist cries out with Isaiah, “Prepare the way of the Lord, make his paths
straight.” He cries
out in confidence. John the Baptist, with his forerunner Isaiah, has absolute
confidence in God’s plan to restore all things, to make all things new, to
bring the whole world — all its peoples, all its civilizations, all its
inhabitants, all flesh (as Saint Luke interpolates Isaiah). John the Baptist
has absolute confidence that God will bend all the world into absolute unity
and harmony with God. An absolute confidence that is bold. An absolute
confidence that is sure. An absolute confidence that is as large as creation
itself: “Every valley shall be filled, and every mountain and hill shall be
made low, the crooked shall be made straight, the rough ways made smooth; and
all flesh shall see the salvation of God.” “Prepare the way of the Lord.”
With Isaiah and John the Baptist we cry out: “Prepare the way of the Lord.”
From the wilderness of our lives, we cry out: “Prepare the way of the Lord.” This
Wikipedia entry reads much like the text of Saint Luke’s Gospel: The American
Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, abbreviated ARRA (Pub.L. 111-5), is an
economic stimulus package enacted by the 111th United States Congress in
February 2009. The Act of Congress was based largely on proposals made by
President Barack Obama and was intended to provide a stimulus to the U.S.
economy in the wake of the economic downturn. The Act followed other economic
recovery legislation passed in the final year of the Bush presidency
including the Economic Stimulus Act of 2008 and the Emergency Economic
Stabilization Act of 2008 which created the Troubled Assets Relief Program
(TARP).” All this came to pass in the multi-year reign of Ponzie and his
brother Madoff, ruler of the region of Wall and Street; during the high
priesthood of the house of Bear Stearns, Lehman, Merrill Lynch, Fannie,
Freddie, and a certain AIG. Not some imagined wilderness, but an experienced
wilderness. Not a story-book wilderness, but the storied wilderness of
people’s lives. A wilderness experienced as 60 degree weather in December. A
wilderness with consistent consequences across all time: unrest within the
human family, where some eat lavishly, some enjoy full protection under the
law, some have unquestioned place within church and society while others want
for just about everything. Not a wilderness with a limited locale, but a
wilderness that stretches over the known world and across all things —
geographical, political, sociological, ecclesial. A wilderness out of order.
A wilderness so disordered that it is unable to justly support all of human
life, all of creation, all that God created and all that God called good.
Some of creation out of order with other parts of creation; some people out
of order with other people: out of order, out of harmony with God. In the
midst of this multivalent wilderness we cry out with John the Baptist and Isaiah
and all the prophets across time and space: Prepare the way of the Lord, make
his paths straight. We cry out in confidence. Absolute confidence in God’s
plan to restore all things, to make all things new, to bring the whole world
into absolute unity and harmony with God, absolute unity and harmony with one
another, absolute unity and harmony with all of creation. While we
cry out in absolute confidence, Ours is not a naďve confidence. You and I,
all of us together as church proclaim this day and everyday “prepare the way
of the Lord,” fully aware that we are
not, the church is not immune from disorder, from sin, from disunity with
God. While we
are aware of our failings at least in part, we have an even greater awareness
of God’s faithfulness. Ours is not confidence in ourselves, but confidence
that God will never separate God’s self from God’s family. Ours is a
confidence that God will be at work in the world despite the church’s
failings, despite the failings of synagogues and mosques, despite our own
failings. Ours is a confidence that despite all this, God continues God’s
work of renewal and rebirth beginning with you and me, and all God’s
children, so that the whole world might know God and be in harmony with God;
and we might be in harmony with one another. II. Today
we mark the 32nd anniversary of the consecration of Saint Peter’s
Church. Thirty two years of ministry in and through this building, joined
with 100 or so more years to yield nearly 150 years of being the Church in
New York City. Before this particular building was even conceived, the
faithful of Saint Peter’s Church place faced this question: is there a
mission in this city, at this Intersection, in the heart of Manhattan’s new
business center? In the heart of the wilderness, is there mission? Is there
confidence that God can speak in the wilderness? Is there confidence that God
will do what God says God will do? Is there confidence that God would renew
God’s creation through a people gathered together at the Intersection of
Lexington Avenue and 54th Street called Saint Peter’s Church? The
answer then was “yes.” The answer then was, “we’re a people on the move.” I wasn’t
around 32 years ago. (I hadn’t been born.) But I have studied some history.
My reading of history says life in our world, our country, our city, our
church — the reality of our wilderness has become more pronounced, more
readily and severely perceived, more maze-like than in was 32 years ago, to
say nothing of five years ago, even two years ago. We face our disunity and
our disorder with one another and with God daily, and because of 24-hours
news and the internet, we face it constantly and in painstaking detail. III. I
think the same question that faced faithful members of Saint Peter’s Church
some three and a half decades ago, is before us yet again. The details are
different, but the question is the same: is there a mission in this city, at
this Intersection in the heart of Manhattan’s new business center? Is there a
mission in this new City of New York, this new New York that is
rising up around us. In the skyscrapers of Twitter and Facebook, an
ever-expanding digital age? Is there a mission in world where the divide
between “have” and “have not” is inescapable, if not baffling? Is there a
mission in a world where icecaps are fast melting, unrestrained consumerism
fast yielding species on the verge of extinction, entire civilizations —
peoples, languages, cultures nearing death? Do we believe that our City is as
big as the world, and that our human family includes more than those most
like us? I think
the same question that faced faithful members of Saint Peter’s Church some
three and a half decades ago, is before us yet again: Is there confidence
that God can speak in this wilderness? Is there confidence that God will do
what God says God will do? Is there confidence that God would renew God’s
creation through a people gathered together at the Intersection of Lexington
Avenue and 54th Street called Saint Peter’s Church? God says
“yes.” God still calls us to be “people on the move.” I refuse
to accept the notion that God has abandoned the world, that the Church is a
backward and dying institution, that our fatigue reflects God’s fatigue.
Where the world is corrupt let it hear God’s “yes.” Where the Church is
backward let it see God’s straight path forward. Where we are tired, let a
breath of God’s life-giving Spirit revive us. “Prepare the way of the Lord.” IV.
Prepare it with solid rock, deep solid rock. The skyscrapers, houses streets
and sidewalks of Manhattan sit atop deep, solid bedrock. Our subway and water
tunnels are hewn from it. It is the material of this earth that is below us,
deep below us and in great abundance. And Saint Peter’s Church includes such
rock as integral to its design. Or at least something akin to it. Bedrock
would be too dangerous. So it is covered with something just as solid, but
leveled and carefully cut so as to allow thousands of New Yorkers to trod on
it daily and safely: granite. (Caledonia granite, to be precise.) Granite
billions of years in the making. Granite sure to be around for billions of
years to come. In the midst of wilderness, this is the bedrock, the base on
which everything is built. When I
imagine the building process of this magnificent center formerly called
Citigroup Center, I imagine the Atrium being built first. No granite there.
The bedrock needed to be covered with shiny floors for shiny shopping. The
Tower is built on stilts, so its floor is not on the ground. The Tower’s new
entrance is made of Italian marble. Slick Italian marble for a glossy
business tower. The Church took the form of granite, the interior hewn from
sculptured rock and its floor the same black granite, suggestive of the
bedrock that goes deep beneath the surface. The bedrock of creation, the base
on which God acts. This
place may not take the form of a traditional Church, but its form is closer
to God’s plan for renewal than most.
Beneath the surface, beneath our feet and out the great doors. An
entire plaza made with granite. Stairs of granite, leading to the street.
Solid rock reflective of Manhattan bedrock. The sort of solid rock you have
when you dig below the wilderness, dig below the wilderness to the ground God
made. Italian marble is a level up. Shiny floors are a level above what God provided.
But on this rock all people walk. From this rock we take confidence: every
valley shall be filled, and every mountain and hill shall be made low, the
crooked shall be made straight, the rough ways made smooth; and all flesh
shall see the salvation of God. Back to God’s original design. We are ever so
close to it. So close that God’s confidence is enshrined in this building
with immense boldness. V. To be
a parishioner of this church; to be a minister of this church; to be, like
the few of us, who have the humble privilege of serving this church as
servants, as pastors, is to claim absolute confidence in God’s work to renew
and restore the original creation. Enshrined in this building. And enshrined
in you and me. No wonder the Baptismal font is of this same granite. This
Font from which flows life-producing waters. This Font in which we find our
return to God, to harmony with God, to harmony with each other: perfect
unity, perfect peace. To take up the mission and ministry of God in this
place, in the midst of the wilderness, is to cry out with confidence as bold
and as broad as this: “Prepare the way of the Lord.” Saint
Peter’s Church In the
City of New York |
|
FIRST SUNDAY IN ADVENT — November 29, 2009 — Evening Jeremiah 33:14-16; Psalm 25:1-10;
1 Thessalonians 3:9-13; Saint Luke 21:25-36 In nomine Jesu! Well,
it’s not Christmas yet, though to look around New York City these days you
wouldn’t know it. The office buildings
have hung their white lights, the color scheme for stores has changed to red
& green, the air is appropriately chilly and all the markers we’ve grown
accustomed to signaling Christmas’ arrival are around us. But the
church wants to remind us that it’s not Christmas yet. This has
always been a struggle in the churches I’ve served – the air smells of
Christmas, and the people are excited, ready to sing their Christmas carols,
but the church says, “not yet.” Wait. Because we
have another important season that precedes the Christmas season – we call it
“Advent” which means “arrival”. And
we, the church, say, “wait” because the season of Advent is predicated on the
assumption that there are things that must happen before we’re ready to
celebrate Christmas. Advent is
the time of preparation. We prepare
the space physically – we hang an Advent wreath with the growing light, week
after week, as candles are lit. We
prepare as a community, planning the Christ Mass to celebrate the
Incarnation, birth of our Lord. And we
prepare as a people, reminding ourselves and one other of why it would be
that we would need a Lord in the first place.
We prepare as Christians so that Christmas has meaning for us, so that
it is relevant to our world, so that the impact of this story worth telling
and retelling for a couple of thousand years can continue to transform
us. In
Advent, we prepare for the coming of our Lord, which happened once and will
happen again. The season of Advent is the
perfect time to rehearse this practice of preparation, because Christ will
return – we don’t know when, but we know it’s happening. So it makes sense to be ready – in that
way, the folks on the soapboxes on street corners are exactly right. I heard a
preacher put it this way: it’s as if
the church were the host, and Jesus were our guest. You wouldn’t want to have a guest over
without getting your house in order, would you? How much more would you want to prepare for
your Lord’s arrival? So. How do we put our houses in order? The
Gospel tells us to stand up! To raise
our heads! To pay attention! To take note that our redemption is drawing
near! To do something about it! I would
suggest that we raise our heads to pull us out of our routines, to notice God
at work around us, to remind us that we, ourselves, have work to do. Maybe
you’re like me, and find yourself guilty of the ancient “crookbacked”
phenomenon. Back in the 6th
century, Gregory the Great (who was pope from 590 to 604 AD) talked about
crookbacked Christians as folks who were so busy looking down, stuck in their
own ruts, that they developed these crooked-backs, unable to see God’s glory
around them. And this resonates with
me, because when I’m stuck in an unfaithful routine, it becomes difficult to
stand up, raise my head, and prepare for my redemption. This probably resonates with Jesus, too,
who undoubtedly witnessed many a crookbacked follower. (Why else would
he give such clear instruction?) So we
need to stand up, raise our heads, and get ready. Let’s get our houses in order. As I try
to prepare my “house”, I think of all the things I’d want to clear out, clean
up and put away: habits that need
breaking, choices I continue to make that I know aren’t right, things I need
to do but put off out of fear, relationships that need mending that I
continue to ignore…the list goes on. I also
think of the things I’d want to bring out, to set before my Lord: my pure devotion and obedience, praise and
graceful living – essentially, all the gifts God has already given me – I
would want my Lord to see these things first; not because I can earn my
salvation – I can’t, no one can.
But because I would want to do my part to prepare the way of our
Lord. So
Christmas is coming – but not yet. And
maybe that’s good news. Maybe this
gives us a chance to work on getting our houses in order as a matter of
devotion. Why not
do this together? You might be glad to
know that the pastors have prepared a devotional resource for you this Advent
season. If you’re on this church’s
email mailing list, then you should’ve already received the first one. If you aren’t, then please be sure to leave
your email address with Craig upstairs at the reception desk, and we’ll be
sure to add your name to the distribution.
And if you don’t get emails, then there’s a print version available at
the desk, too. This is what we do as a
church – we share in the discipline, we do the work together, we support
one-another as we try to shape our lives around this faith we share. The Good
News is that even if we fail – even if the houses of our spiritual lives are
a complete mess – God meets us there.
Because no matter what our kitchen looks like, never forget that it’s God
who sets the table, makes the meal and sets it before us at the heavenly
banquet. But maybe
we could at least do the dishes. Kaji Rosa
Spellman Saint
Peter’s Church In the
City of New York |
|
FIRST SUNDAY IN ADVENT — November 29, 2009 — Morning Jeremiah 33:14-16; Psalm 25:1-10;
1 Thessalonians 3:9-13; Saint Luke 21:25-36 In nomine Jesu! “There
will be signs,” says Jesus, “in the sun, the moon and the stars…” “There will
be signs,” says Jesus, “distress among nations…” “There
will be signs,” says Jesus, “and fainting from fear and foreboding…” “There
will be signs.” By now,
most of us know that end time is any time; every time; our time. We know that. So,
“there will be signs,” says Jesus, “in the sun, the moon and the stars;” Headline: “NASA finds water on the moon.” [ “There
will be signs,” says Jesus, “distress among nations:” Headline:
Israel Strikes Gaza Target. Headline:
Iranian War Games Test Nuke Defenses. “There
will be signs,” says Jesus, “fainting from fear and foreboding:” Headline:
Wave of Debt Payment Facing US Government. Headline:
In Mississippi Delta, A Promising Summer Is Washed Away By Fall. Headline:
NYC food emergencies up nearly 21 per cent. “There
will be signs,” says Jesus and we know how to read the signs, especially now
in the last decade, the first decade of the new Millennium, the yet-unnamed
decade that I have taken to label the “Anxious Oughts.” “There
will be signs,” says Jesus and we see those signs. But here’s the question Jesus poses
today: What are you going to believe,
the signs or the Gospel? How do we
know that’s Jesus’ question? Because
that’s exactly what Jesus tells us when he tells us: “Now when these things
begin to take place, stand up and raise your heads, because your redemption
is near." With all these things
happening, with all these signs, “in the sun and the moon and the stars,”
“distress among nations,” fainting for fear and foreboding;” with all these
headlines, with all this evidence of distress and disease and disaster, why
would anyone, even Jesus, tell us to “stand up and raise our heads”? “Duck and Cover,” would make more sense,
unless there’s some evidence to the contrary of “the signs.” What are
you going to believe, the signs of the Gospel. I guess
it all depends on what we mean by the word “believe.” For most people, “belief” is a matter of
intellectual or emotional assent or, more menacingly, of the absence of
intellectual or emotional assent. The
vast majority of people think of “belief” that way, as something we assent to
despite any evidence to the contrary. Such a
limited definition of belief makes the statements “I believe in God,” “I
believe in evolution,” and “I believe in the tooth fairy” functionally
identical, that is, to have no effect on every life at all. Such a limited definition of belief enables
us to make a distinction — as all too many of us do — between the “real”
world and the world of faith. In the
Gospel for today, in fact, in the whole Gospel according to Saint Luke, Jesus
makes no such distinction. For Jesus,
the’ Church and, at least, for me, “to believe” is not to deny reality —
especially the reality of the headlines and the signs — it is rather to shape
our response to the signs and headlines around yet another reality: the
presence of God who came among us in the person of Jesus Christ, the presence
of God who will come again among us in the person of Jesus Christ, and the presence
of God who is among us as Word and water, bread and wine which, after all,
are the person of Jesus Christ. When
Jesus asks, “what are you going to believe, the signs or the Gospel?” he is
really asking us to decide how much reality we are going to shape our life
around. It’s only when you believe the
reality of the presence of God in your life that you can “stand up and raise
your head” in the presence of these “signs” in life. Otherwise, “duck and cover” is the only
rational response. In Word and
water, bread and wine, God is as really here as there is water on the moon
and a 10.2 % unemployment rate, and that should make a difference in the way
we deal with those things. Stand up and
raise your head for your redemption is near. In Word
and water, bread and wine, God is as really here — and as broken and
pain-filled, challenged and challenging — as Parkinson’s disease and cancer,
the national debt, the needs of the homeless, my inability to see clearly,
and what ever hardship each of you face and that should make a difference in
the way we deal with those things. Stand
up and raise your head for your redemption is near. In Word
and water, bread and wine, God is as really here— and as broken and
pain-filled, challenged and challenging — as injustice, inequity, poverty,
hunger, prejudice and hatred, foreboding and fear and that should make a
difference in how we deal with these things. Stand up and raise your head for your redemption is near. We live
in a world, in a nation, in a city and, all too often, in a Church where
“duck and cover,” “cut and run” have become the primary, if not the only,
tactics for dealing with all the brokenness, pain, challenges and death which
are always — always — the signs of the times in our world. Yet here
is the rest of our history and our reality, a history and a reality that
became indelibly ours at the moment of our baptism: When Jesus Christ came into the world, God
became as real in the world — as broken and pain-filled, as challenged and
challenging and, on the cross, as dead — as all the signs of all the times in
all of history. God came in
Christ. God will come in Christ. God is here in Christ and all the world’s
brokenness, pain, challenge and death are made whole and well and strong in
him. That, with the signs, is the sum
of our reality; it makes all the difference in the way we deal with our
fractured lives and fractured world.
So stand up! Raise your
heads! Our redemption is here! Saint
Peter’s Church In the
City of New York |